eat的過(guò)去式和用法例句
eat的過(guò)去式和用法例句
eat有吃;吃飯;喝等意思,那么你知道eat的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)eat的過(guò)去式和用法例句,歡迎大家學(xué)習(xí)!
eat的過(guò)去式和其他時(shí)態(tài):
過(guò)去式: ate
過(guò)去分詞: eaten
現(xiàn)在分詞: eating
eat的用法:
eat的用法1:eat的基本意思是“吃”,指人或動(dòng)物把食物放在口里咀嚼并吞咽進(jìn)去的過(guò)程,引申可表示一種類似咀嚼動(dòng)作的緩慢、逐漸的消耗、損壞過(guò)程,即“蛀,腐蝕,侵蝕”等。
eat的用法2:eat可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞; 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)跟名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。作“吃”解時(shí)其賓語(yǔ)可以為食物,也可為a meal, one's breakfast等詞。
eat的用法3:eat用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意思是“吃飯,吃起來(lái)有…味道”,當(dāng)以食物作主語(yǔ)時(shí)主動(dòng)形式可表示被動(dòng)意義,常有狀語(yǔ)修飾。
eat的用法4:eat有時(shí)可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),這時(shí)該形容詞常表示eat的結(jié)果,或者是when引起的從句的緊縮形式,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
eat的用法5:eat偶爾也可用作系動(dòng)詞,接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。這時(shí)主語(yǔ)多為表示食物的名詞。
eat的用法6:eat可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),也可用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)必須帶賓語(yǔ),而用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可不帶賓語(yǔ)。
eat的用法7:eat作“進(jìn)餐”解時(shí),在美國(guó)比在英國(guó)用得普遍。
eat的用法8:當(dāng)eat的賓語(yǔ)可以猜出且著重點(diǎn)不是賓語(yǔ)而是動(dòng)作時(shí),可以把賓語(yǔ)省略,用作不及物動(dòng)詞。
eat的過(guò)去式例句:
1. They ate, as they usually did, in the kitchen.
像平常一樣,他們是在廚房吃的飯。
2. They ate in an Italian restaurant in Forth Street.
他們?cè)诘谒拇蠼值囊患乙獯罄宛^吃了飯。
3. The volunteers kept a record of everything they ate for a week.
志愿者記錄下他們一周所吃的所有食物。
4. Ray and I ate our meal and reminisced about the trip.
雷和我吃著飯,回憶起那次旅行。
5. We ate in the restaurant, as opposed to the bistro.
我們是在餐廳吃的飯,而不是在小飯館。
6. He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.
他喝咖啡和吸煙都比以前少了,飲食也均衡了。
7. Livy ate the pasties greedily and with huge enjoyment.
莉薇津津有味地大口吃著點(diǎn)心。
8. Well-dressed clients were talking in polite undertones as they ate.
衣著光鮮的顧客們邊吃邊斯文地低聲聊著天。
9. Rachel raved about the new foods she ate while she was there.
雷切爾對(duì)她在那里吃的新奇食物贊不絕口。
10. Most of the time we just ate snacks and fast food.
多數(shù)時(shí)候我們只吃點(diǎn)心和快餐。
11. He took a spoonful of the stew and ate it.
他舀了一匙燉菜吃了。
12. They ate a mash of 2 potatoes, 2 carrots & cabbage.
他們吃了由兩個(gè)土豆、兩根胡蘿卜和洋白菜做的糊。
13. We ate chips every night, but hardly ever had fish.
我們每晚吃炸薯?xiàng)l,但基本從不吃魚(yú)。
14. He ate a simple dinner of rice and beans.
他晚飯簡(jiǎn)單地吃了點(diǎn)米飯和豆子。
15. Normally she ate sparingly.
她通常吃得很省。