英語(yǔ)practise的用法

　　practice 中學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試中重點(diǎn)考察的單詞，主要考察它的用法。接下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)啦小編將為你介紹 practice 的用法。

　　practice

　　英 ['præktɪs] 　美 ['præktɪs]

　　n.練習(xí);實(shí)行;習(xí)慣;業(yè)務(wù)

　　v.練習(xí);實(shí)踐;開(kāi)業(yè);執(zhí)業(yè)

　　詞形變化:

　　過(guò)去式：practiced

　　過(guò)去分詞：practiced

　　現(xiàn)在分詞：practicing

　　第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)：practices

　　用作名詞 (n.) 時(shí)的用法：

　　一.in practice

　　1.在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上 in fact

　　It sounded like a good idea, but in practice it didn't work.

　　這聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是個(gè)好主意,但做起來(lái)卻行不通。

　　What it means in practice is that he does twice the work for half the money.

　　這實(shí)際上意味著他做兩倍工作卻只拿一半報(bào)酬。

　　2.在不斷練習(xí)中; 熟練的 having spent time doing practice

　　She can speak English fluently as she is always in practice.

　　她一直在練習(xí),所以英語(yǔ)講得很流利。

　　3.在開(kāi)業(yè)中 running business

　　He is a physician in practice.

　　他是執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)生。

　　Taylor was in practice with two colleagues.

　　泰勒醫(yī)生與兩位同事一起開(kāi)業(yè)。

　　二.out of practice

　　疏于練習(xí) not having spent time doing practice

　　She was out of practice at singing.

　　她對(duì)歌唱荒疏了。

　　I haven't played tennis for years, so I'm really out of practice.

　　我已經(jīng)多年不打網(wǎng)球,技術(shù)已經(jīng)完全生疏了。

　　三.put〔carry〕 into practice

　　實(shí)施,實(shí)行 actually do sth (that was previously only planned〔thought about〕)

　　put〔carry〕 sth into practice

　　We have discussed the plan continually for several weeks; now the time has come to put it into practice.我們已連續(xù)好幾個(gè)星期討論這計(jì)劃了,現(xiàn)在到了付諸實(shí)施的時(shí)候了。

　　用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的用法：

　　一、及物動(dòng)詞 vt.

　　1. 實(shí)踐,實(shí)行

　　What I preach, I am resolved to practice.

　　我所講的道理,我必定身體力行。

　　2. 練習(xí),實(shí)習(xí);訓(xùn)練

　　The young girl practices the violin every day.

　　這小女孩每天練習(xí)拉小提琴。

　　3. 經(jīng)常做

　　We should practice economy even if we are rich.

　　既使我們富裕了也仍應(yīng)該勵(lì)行節(jié)約。

　　4. 開(kāi)業(yè)從事

　　He has practiced law in Taipei for 30 years.

　　他在臺(tái)北做律師已有三十年。

　　二、不及物動(dòng)詞 vi.

　　1. 實(shí)踐,實(shí)行 2. 練習(xí),實(shí)習(xí)

　　I don't think you practice enough.

　　我認(rèn)為你練習(xí)不夠。

　　3. (醫(yī)生,律師等)開(kāi)業(yè)[(+as)]

　　He practices as a lawyer in Hong Kong.

　　他在香港當(dāng)律師。