owe的過(guò)去式和用法例句
owe做動(dòng)詞有欠(債;錢(qián);人情等);應(yīng)當(dāng)給予等意思,那么你知道owe的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
owe的過(guò)去式和其他時(shí)態(tài):
過(guò)去式: owed
過(guò)去分詞: owed
現(xiàn)在分詞: owing
owe的用法:
owe的用法1:owe的基本意思是“精神與物質(zhì)上的虧欠”,即“欠某人債,應(yīng)該向(某人)付出”,引申可表示“某人對(duì)于他人、國(guó)家負(fù)有感激義務(wù)等或某人把發(fā)現(xiàn)、原理、成就等歸于他人”,即“感恩”“感激”“歸功于”“由于”。
owe的用法2:owe表示“欠(債)”與介詞for連用時(shí),后面只接物; 與介詞to連用時(shí),后面可接人,也可接物或事物。
owe的用法3:owe用作及物動(dòng)詞,其后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ)(兩個(gè)都是直接賓語(yǔ))。兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)一般說(shuō)來(lái)都可單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)。
owe的用法4:owe作“歸功于”解時(shí),一般使用owe...to句型,不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
owe的過(guò)去式例句:
1. He owed Vince money for drugs, so he scarpered.
他欠文斯買(mǎi)毒品的錢(qián),所以溜走了。
2. The firm was owed around £300,000 by late payers.
該事務(wù)所被拖欠了約30萬(wàn)英鎊。
3. I owed £5,000 — part of this was accrued interest.
我欠款5,000英鎊,其中一部分是累計(jì)的利息。
4. The other side denied that any money was owed to me.
另一方否認(rèn)欠我任何錢(qián)。
5. Blake already owed him nearly £50.
布萊克已經(jīng)欠他將近50英鎊了。
6. I'd completely forgotten about the money he owed me.
我完全記不得他欠我的錢(qián)了。
7. He gave me a lot of help. I owed much to him.
他給我許多幫助, 我非常感激他.
8. She finished by tartly pointing out that he owed her some money.
她最后刻薄地指出他欠她一些錢(qián).
9. He owed me £100 but could pay only half that amount.
他欠我100英鎊,但是只能償還總數(shù)的一半.
10. He paid me the ten dollars he owed me.
他已還了欠我的十美元.
11. We had a dispute about how much money he owed me.
我們就他欠我多少錢(qián)一事進(jìn)行了一番爭(zhēng)論.
12. They made him pony up the money he owed.
他們逼他還債.
13. He compounded with his creditors for a remission of what he owed.
他與債權(quán)人談妥免除其債務(wù).
14. He owed three months'back rent.
他欠了三個(gè)月的租金.
15. I owed them for milk and potatoes.
我還欠著他們的牛奶費(fèi)和買(mǎi)土豆的錢(qián).