英語(yǔ)作文
在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中,許多人都有過(guò)寫(xiě)作文的經(jīng)歷,對(duì)作文都不陌生吧,作文是一種言語(yǔ)活動(dòng),具有高度的綜合性和創(chuàng)造性。怎么寫(xiě)作文才能避免踩雷呢?以下是小編收集整理的英語(yǔ)作文9篇,僅供參考,大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇1
The Three Gorges Dam project is one of the most controversial international river issues. The dam would cross the Yangtze River, which is a the third largest river in the world, at a point where the river is a mile wide. The 610 foot dam would create a 39 billion cubic meter reservoir that would stretch for 400 miles.
3 Not only is this the largest dam ever built, it is the largest construction undertaking. Financial backing has come from many national and international sources, including United States companies. China has also sought outside engineering and construction consulting from companies including Caterpillar Construction Company.
A dam on the Yangtze River was first proposed by Sun Yatsen in 1919 for power generation purposes. This prosoal never came about because of economic and political strife. Many leaders dreamed of taming the Yangtze River. Life along the Yangtze River can be treacherous because of the deadly flooding known to devastate cities and lives.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇2
friendship英語(yǔ)作文
A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life.
Friends are who changes your life just by being a part of it, who makes you believe that there really is good in the world, who convinces you that there really is an unlock door just waiting for you to open it.
When you’re down, friends lift you up. When you lose your way, friends guide you and cheer you on.
So cherish your friend, Do not save your loving speeches.for your friends till they are dead.Do not write them on their tombstones, speak them rather now instead
From:
/englishwriting/chuzhongyingyuzuowen/20xx-02-18/168654.htmlFriendship is indispensable to people's life. A man without friends is an angel without wings, whose life will suffer in the long tolerance of loneliness and depression. Friendship is the mother of our psyche, who'll warm her kid when hurt occurs. We have much to share with our friends in life, perplexity, excitement, bitterness etc. Alas, it's magnificent to maintain a genuine friendship.
友誼對(duì)人的生活是不可缺少的。 沒(méi)有朋友的一個(gè)人是天使沒(méi)有翼,生活在寂寞和消沉長(zhǎng)的容忍將遭受。 友誼是我們的靈魂的母親,將溫暖她的孩子,當(dāng)創(chuàng)傷發(fā)生時(shí)。 我們?cè)谏?、困惑、興奮,冤苦等有分享與我們的朋友。 呀,它是壯觀的維護(hù)一個(gè)純友情。
It takes many special qualities to make a friend. Understanding should come first. Only when we get a better understanding of each other can we gain an authentic and meaningful friendship. We may find our hobbies of common interests. This feeling of affinity gets us closer and closer.
它采取許多特別質(zhì)量交朋友。 理解應(yīng)該首先來(lái)。 只有當(dāng)我們得到時(shí)更好的理解對(duì)彼此能我們獲取地道和意味深長(zhǎng)的友誼。 我們也許發(fā)現(xiàn)共同利益我們的愛(ài)好。 親合力的這種感覺(jué)得到我們更加接近和更加緊密。
It also takes a special kind of love that seems to know no end. Never hesitate to show your heartfelt care and kindness to your friend when he/she is in trouble. Love is not selfish. Love is endowed by God that we should treasure all our life.
它也采取不似乎知道末端的一特別愛(ài)。 當(dāng)他或她是在麻煩時(shí),不要猶豫顯示您的衷心關(guān)心和仁慈對(duì)您的朋友。 愛(ài)不是自私的。 愛(ài)由God資助我們應(yīng)該珍惜所有我們的生活
Tolerance is the third essential part in friendship. We are absolutely different persons. This individual distinction may cause conflict between us in every aspect of our life. Don't immerse
ourself in this infliction too long. Try to tolerant his/her in an introspective mood. Saints are not perfect, let alone those ordinary people like us. Afterwards, we should get a good communication. Never shy to confess.
容忍是第三個(gè)主要部分在友誼。 我們是絕對(duì)不同的人。 這單獨(dú)分別在我們的生活的每個(gè)方面也許導(dǎo)致沖突在我們之間。 太長(zhǎng)期不要浸沒(méi)ourself在這處罰。 嘗試對(duì)寬容他/她一種內(nèi)省的心情。 圣徒不是完善的,更不用說(shuō)那些普通人象我們。 之后,我們應(yīng)該得到好通信。 不要避開(kāi)交代。
Understanding, love and tolerance are the first three essences that comes to an authentic friendship. Other qualities are also concerned such as thoughtfulness, trust and patience. Remember, friendship is your psyche's guard, treasure it
來(lái)到地道友誼的理解、愛(ài)和容忍是前三精華。 其他質(zhì)量也有關(guān)例如有思想性、信任和耐心。 記住,友誼是您的靈魂的衛(wèi)兵,珍惜它
From: /englishwriting/chuzhongyingyuzuowen/20xx-02-18/168654_2.html
英語(yǔ)作文 篇3
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Make All Decisions For Children.
1.很多家長(zhǎng)習(xí)慣于替孩子做決定,如選擇學(xué)校,選擇工作等。
2.分析這種現(xiàn)象給孩子帶來(lái)的影響。
3.你的看法是……
范文:
In modern society, traditional patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents. They tend to make almost all decisions for their children, from choosing schools to picking up a profession.Sometimes even many detailed things such as clothing and diets have to be decided by parents.
However, deciding everything for children does not help them but harm them in many ways. On the one hand, it will make children lack independence and initiative, which is unfavorable to their development in the long run. On the other hand, in many cases, parents' decisions are not always in accordance with their children's personal ideas and interest. It will make children form resistance and naturally influence their growth.
From my point of view, it is unwise for parents to male every decision for their children. It's obvious that parents cannot accompany their children all the time. Growing to be independent is the natural way for everybody. Therefore, parents should give their children rights to make their own decisions. They can help their children but not replace them to make choices.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇4
Internet was first established in 1960s. At that time, the computer was both large and expensive and the networks were unable to work well. If one of the computers broke down, the whole networks would be unable to work.
At first, the Intemet was just used by the government. By 1970s, it had been used in universities, banks and hospitals. At the beginning of 1990s,computers became both cheaper and easier to operate. Now it is very convenient to log on the Intemet.
It is said that each day tens of millions of people log on the Internet. Sending e-mails is becoming more and more popular.
The Intemet has become the most important part of people's life.
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)首建于二十世紀(jì)六十年代。那時(shí),計(jì)算機(jī)又大又貴,計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)也不能很好地工作。如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)中一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)壞了,整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)就會(huì)停止運(yùn)作。
起初,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)只由政府使用。到二十世紀(jì)七十年代,一些大學(xué)、醫(yī)院和銀行也開(kāi)始使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。二十世紀(jì)九十年代初,計(jì)算機(jī)價(jià)格下降,也更容易操作了?,F(xiàn)在上網(wǎng)很方便了。
據(jù)說(shuō),每天使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的人超過(guò)幾百萬(wàn)。發(fā)電子郵件也越來(lái)越普遍。
互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為人們生活中最重要的一部分。
滿分作文 英文閱讀 English reading
假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,不久前在學(xué)校舉辦的英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上,介紹你課外學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文:
1. 參加英語(yǔ)角的益處;
2. 堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)日記的作用;
3. 英文閱讀網(wǎng)站(EnjoyReading)對(duì)你的幫助。
注意:1. 詞數(shù):120-150;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇5
Sightseeing View 觀光點(diǎn)
Nowadays, when the public holiday comes, people’s first choice is to travel. The hot tourist sites are covered with people all the time. Some people like to visit the tall buildings while some people trend to appreciate the beauty of nature. Different people have different views on the sightseeing.
如今,公共假期到來(lái)時(shí),人們的第一選擇是旅行。熱門(mén)旅游景點(diǎn)滿是人。有些人喜歡參觀高樓然而有些人傾向于欣賞大自然的美。不同的人有不同的觀光意見(jiàn)。
If people like to visit the tall buildings, the big cities are suitable for them. Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou can let people experience the vitality of the city and learn about the cutural background. It can also help them to know more about the country and master the chance of development.
如果人們喜歡參觀高樓,大城市適合他們。北京、上海和廣州可以讓人們體驗(yàn)城市的活力和了解文化背景。也可以幫助他們更多地了解和掌握發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)。
If people choose to appreciate the grand nature, then the place like Tibet is their best choice. After living in the lively city for such a long time, it is time to stay away from the crowd and find their inner peace. Getting close to the nature can help people clear their minds and find the balance of their hearts. So that they will be full of energy when they come back to work.
如果人們選擇欣賞大自然,那么像西藏這樣的地方是他們最好的選擇。在熱鬧的城市生活了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后,是時(shí)候遠(yuǎn)離人群,找到內(nèi)心的平靜。接近大自然可以幫助人們弄清他們的想法,找到內(nèi)心的平衡。這樣他們回來(lái)工作時(shí)才會(huì)精力充沛。
Visiting the tourist sites can help people adjust their mood and broaden their vision.
參觀旅游景點(diǎn)可以幫助人們調(diào)整自己的情緒和擴(kuò)展自己的視野。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇6
Nowadays, there are many kinds of activities for people entertaining in their leisure time, especially in holiday, such as climbing a mountain, having a picnic, holding a party and so on。 However, these recreational activities have its advantages but also bring some harmful influences to people’s lives。
First, to some extent, these recreational activities enrich people’s lives。 Those who take part in different activities will not be easy to feel lonely or boring in their leisure time and live wonderful lives instead。 Second, taking part in some group activities is a good form to strengthen friendships。 For example, many students will hold a union to collect their old classmates or friends in winter holiday so that they have a common time to communicate with each other。 Last but not least, such activities like climbing a mountain provide a good chance to do exercise。
However, these recreational activities also bring some problems at the same time。 For one thing, taking part in too many these activities will increase the burden of themselves or their families because it is inevitable to spend some money in holding these activities。 For another, some recreational activities have potential harm for participants’ health, particularly staying up all night, drinking and smoking。
Therefore, in my opinion, we have to make a careful consideration before we take part in these recreational activities。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇7
Summer vacation is coming. Here is my plan. I am going to have a good rest after a hardworking term. I am going to do my homework every day inorder to finish doing it on time. Of course, I am going to visit my friends and play table tennis with them. I am going to take an English course and a tennis course so that I can make a great progress in English and practice playing tennis. If time permit, I am goint to spend a week in Hainan Island with my parents because I like the beach very much. I am sure I am going to have a wonderful and meaningful summer vacation.
英語(yǔ)作文 篇8
英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作要訣________________________________________
Agreement: 主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)在人稱、數(shù)上的一致,關(guān)系代詞與先行詞的一致。
Ambiguity: 盡量不去使用可能引起歧義的詞語(yǔ)或句子。
Brief: 文章"簡(jiǎn)為貴",要抓住要點(diǎn),簡(jiǎn)明扼要。
Coherence: 文理通順,前后連貫。
Development: 主題的發(fā)揮應(yīng)當(dāng)充分、合理、正確。
Division: 詞匯、句子、段落要分配使用得當(dāng),劃分要清楚,避免使用重復(fù)字句和種子片段。
Figures: 正確合理使用各類修辭格式。
Inflated diction: 不使用做作的語(yǔ)言。
Key: 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)鍵詞突出主題,每段都應(yīng)有主題句。
Logical: 內(nèi)容要符合邏輯。
Message: 信息要新鮮、確實(shí)、可信。
Omit: 合理刪除多余的不必要部分。
Proposition: 主張、觀點(diǎn)、論述要清楚肯切、合情入理。
Punctuation: 正確適時(shí)使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。
Relevant: 文章一定要切題。
Sentence pattern: 句型要盡量多樣化。
Strait: 開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直來(lái)直去。
Style: 文體恰切,適合內(nèi)容要求。
Tense: 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要正確、一致、變化合理。
Theme: 選題得當(dāng),主題突出。
英語(yǔ)作文的文章的開(kāi)頭________________________________________
一篇文章通常可分為三個(gè)部分,即開(kāi)頭、正文和結(jié)尾。這三個(gè)部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質(zhì)量。
文章的開(kāi)頭一般來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)盡量做到開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,用簡(jiǎn)單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談?wù)撌裁?,一下于引起讀者的興趣。
作文常見(jiàn)的開(kāi)頭形式大致有以下幾種:
1.開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,揭示主題
文章一開(kāi)頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開(kāi)頭是:
I Spent my last vacation happily.
下面是題為"Honesty"(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開(kāi)頭:
Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.
2.交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開(kāi)頭
在文章的開(kāi)頭,先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的開(kāi)頭:
The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.
3. 回憶性的開(kāi)頭
用回憶的方法來(lái)開(kāi)頭。例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的開(kāi)頭是:
I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.
4.概括性的開(kāi)頭
即對(duì)要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(讀書(shū)的快樂(lè))的開(kāi)頭:
People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.
5.介紹環(huán)境式的開(kāi)頭
即開(kāi)頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如“An Accident”(一場(chǎng)事故)的開(kāi)頭是:
It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.
6.交待寫(xiě)作目的的開(kāi)頭。
在文章的一開(kāi)頭就交待寫(xiě)作目的,如通過(guò)文章要表?yè)P(yáng)誰(shuí),批評(píng)誰(shuí),或說(shuō)明一個(gè)什么問(wèn)題等。如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的開(kāi)頭:
In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.
英語(yǔ)作文的文章的結(jié)尾________________________________________
文章結(jié)尾的作用是概括全文內(nèi)容,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意義表達(dá)得更加深刻。
文章結(jié)尾的形式也是多種多樣的,常見(jiàn)的有以下幾種:
1.首尾呼應(yīng),畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛
在文章的結(jié)尾,把含義較深的話放在末尾,以點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。如"I Cannot Forget Her" (我忘不了她)的結(jié)尾:
After her death, I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.
2.重復(fù)主題句
結(jié)尾回到文章開(kāi)頭闡明的中心思想或主題句上,達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng))的結(jié)尾:
I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.
3. 自然結(jié)尾
隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Fishing”(釣魚(yú))的結(jié)尾:
I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.
4.含蓄性的結(jié)尾
用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接點(diǎn)明作者的看法,而是讓讀者自己去領(lǐng)會(huì)和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的結(jié)尾:
Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.
5.用反問(wèn)結(jié)尾
雖然形式是問(wèn)句,但意義卻是肯定的,并具有特別的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,引起讀者深思。如 "Should We Learn to Do Housework?" (我們要不要學(xué)做家務(wù)?) 的結(jié)尾。
Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls?
6.指明方向,激勵(lì)讀者
結(jié)尾表示對(duì)將來(lái)的展望,或期待讀者投入行動(dòng)。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(讓我們參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng))的結(jié)尾:
As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports.
文章的結(jié)尾沒(méi)有一定的模式,可以根據(jù)表達(dá)主題的需要靈活創(chuàng)造。一般的習(xí)慣是,一些記敘文和描寫(xiě)文經(jīng)常采用自然結(jié)尾的方法;但說(shuō)理性和邏輯性較強(qiáng)的說(shuō)明文和議論文則往往都有結(jié)束語(yǔ),以便使文章首尾呼應(yīng),結(jié)構(gòu)完整
英文寫(xiě)作中詞語(yǔ)的選擇________________________________________
1.詞語(yǔ)選擇的重要性
在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中,編者對(duì)詞語(yǔ)選用的重要性作了一個(gè)很好的比喻:“Using the right word at the right time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for the occasion:
it is a courtesy to others,and a favor to yourself-a matter of presenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."
顯然,說(shuō)話或?qū)懳恼聲r(shí)用詞適當(dāng)比穿著適當(dāng)難度大得多,因而也具有更大的重要性。在我國(guó),古人寫(xiě)文章時(shí)常為一個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的選用具思苦想,因而有“語(yǔ)不驚人死不休”的說(shuō)法。
成語(yǔ)“一字值千金”也說(shuō)明了選擇詞語(yǔ)的極端重要性。有時(shí)“一字之差”造成令人遺憾的敗筆,或招致成千上萬(wàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。這些反面的教訓(xùn)也告訴我們必須重視詞語(yǔ)選用的問(wèn)題。
2.詞語(yǔ)選擇的可能性
實(shí)際上,我們每個(gè)人的腦子里都有了一個(gè)或大或小的詞庫(kù),只要我們肯去發(fā)掘,往往可以得到更好的表達(dá)方式。這是我們做好詞語(yǔ)選用的主觀條件。
從客觀條件廣看,我們有各種類型的詞典和參考書(shū),只要我們平時(shí)多翻譯、多閱讀,寫(xiě)作時(shí)勤查考,就會(huì)在詞語(yǔ)選用上不斷進(jìn)步。當(dāng)然,一部好詞典也不會(huì)毫無(wú)缺點(diǎn),更難以面面俱到,因此在這里我們應(yīng)牢牢記住著名英國(guó)作家、評(píng)論家和辭書(shū)編纂家Johson的話:
Dictionaries are like watches: the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite true.
3.詞語(yǔ)選擇的三項(xiàng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
關(guān)于擇語(yǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),人們說(shuō)法不一,但準(zhǔn)確、鮮明、生動(dòng)三項(xiàng)原則是公認(rèn)的。當(dāng)然,某詞語(yǔ)用得是否符合要求,不可孤立地從詞語(yǔ)本身的含義上著眼,還要看其具體使用場(chǎng)合,包括同其他詞語(yǔ)搭配等。
1)擇語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)確性
準(zhǔn)確性,就是要根據(jù)使用場(chǎng)合選用確切的語(yǔ)言形式,正如有句英語(yǔ)俗語(yǔ)所言:
Do not write so that your words may be undetstood, but write so that your words must be understood.
著名美國(guó)作家馬克吐溫說(shuō):“用詞準(zhǔn)確與用詞幾乎準(zhǔn)確,這兩者之間的差異就如閃電與螢火蟲(chóng)之間的差異?!?The difference between the right word and the almost-right word is as great as that between lighting and the lighting bug.)
為了擇語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)確,必須熟悉詞語(yǔ)的多義性。例如depression對(duì)心理學(xué)家、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家或地質(zhì)學(xué)家來(lái)說(shuō),含義各不相同:
He is in a state of deep depression as a result of his setback latest experiment.
The depression first hit almost all the small and medium-sized enterprises.
Transportation was at a standstill caused by the depressions in the highways after the earthquake in that area.
反之,也常常有幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)可以表示類似的含義,如心理學(xué)上的“depression”也能用melancholia,the blues,the dismal in the dumps,low等詞語(yǔ)表示。
要做到準(zhǔn)確選擇,有必要注意詞語(yǔ)的兩種意義:“基本意義”(denotation)和"引申意義"(connotation)。前者指該詞語(yǔ)的本身,或客觀的固有含義,后者指該詞語(yǔ)在一定搭配或上下句中出現(xiàn)的其他意義,往往比較含蓄,帶有詞語(yǔ)使用者的主觀態(tài)度或感情色彩。如inexpensive和cheap都表示便宜的基本意思,如顧客問(wèn)營(yíng)業(yè)員:“May I have some thing cheaper?”意思是希望要價(jià)錢(qián)便宜一點(diǎn)的,當(dāng)然并不是說(shuō)質(zhì)量可以不好,但cheap在其他句式或使用場(chǎng)合可引出“低劣”、“平庸”、“吝嗇”、“卑鄙”等多種意思,這類意思正是修辭上的“敏感地帶”。
選用詞語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)確性還表現(xiàn)在區(qū)分表示大體/抽象含義的詞語(yǔ)和表示具體/特定含義的詞語(yǔ)上,需要根據(jù)不同的使用場(chǎng)合做出正確的選擇。抽象含義詞語(yǔ)和具體含義詞語(yǔ)不是兩個(gè)對(duì)立的家族,在一定的條件下可以轉(zhuǎn)化,如
labor一詞通常帶抽象含義,但并非一成不變。試比較:
A)Honest labor creates wealth for the society.
B)In the GM contract dispute, labor seeks a five-cent per hour wage increase.
上述A句中l(wèi)abor一詞為抽象含義,泛指各種社會(huì)勞動(dòng),B句中l(wèi)abor為具體含義,特指WAW,即美國(guó)汽車、飛機(jī)、農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械工人聯(lián)合會(huì)。
2)擇語(yǔ)的鮮明度
準(zhǔn)確性是鮮明度的前提,也是提高鮮明度的基礎(chǔ)。然而,鮮明與簡(jiǎn)練相關(guān)。英國(guó)文豪莎士比亞的名言“Brevity is the soul of wit”相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“言貴簡(jiǎn)潔”。我們說(shuō)話、寫(xiě)文章都要以“言簡(jiǎn)意賅”四字為目標(biāo),為此,應(yīng)從兩個(gè)方面加以注意:
A.在可以運(yùn)用較簡(jiǎn)短的常見(jiàn)詞語(yǔ)表達(dá)意思時(shí)不要用復(fù)雜而少的詞語(yǔ),如:do something for(不用perform,
accomplish),用end/finish a letter (不用terminate,conclude)。
B.多余的或轉(zhuǎn)彎抹角的詞語(yǔ)都不利于明白地表達(dá)思想,因而下列短語(yǔ)中加括號(hào)的部分都應(yīng)省去:
mutual aid(to each other)(mutual)aid to each other,(an entirely)complete confidence,repeat the question(again),return(back) from abroad,etc.
3)擇語(yǔ)的生動(dòng)感
生動(dòng)感也可以叫做優(yōu)美感(gracefulness),它是建筑在準(zhǔn)確性和鮮明度的基礎(chǔ)上的,否則,單純追求生動(dòng)或優(yōu)雅,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)辭藻華麗(flowery)
記敘文指導(dǎo)
記敘文是以寫(xiě)人、記事、狀物為主要內(nèi)容,以敘述和描寫(xiě)為表達(dá)方式的文章。
以寫(xiě)人為主的記敘文,應(yīng)該注意肖像描寫(xiě)、行動(dòng)描寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)言描寫(xiě)、心理描寫(xiě)以及對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的描寫(xiě),考生應(yīng)根據(jù)寫(xiě)作的要求,靈活掌握,突出重點(diǎn)。
以寫(xiě)事為主的記敘文,應(yīng)該注意交待六要素(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件、原因、結(jié)果),應(yīng)該注意描寫(xiě)先后順序以及記事的相對(duì)完整,注意把握好事情的開(kāi)始、發(fā)展、高潮及結(jié)局。
以與景為主的記敘文,應(yīng)該注意景物的主要特征,景物描寫(xiě)的層次,以及人與物的情感交融。
記敘文寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)如下:
1. 明確寫(xiě)作目的和敘述的中心思想,段落敘述始終圍繞著主題而展開(kāi),避免空間的敘述和與主題無(wú)關(guān)的內(nèi)容。
2. 一篇好敘述文需要直接或間接表達(dá)以下六個(gè)問(wèn)題,即:when?該事發(fā)生的時(shí)間, where?該事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn),who?人物角色是誰(shuí),what?發(fā)生的是什么事,why?該事發(fā)生的原因,以及how?事件的結(jié)果是如何造成的等等。
3. 一篇記敘文,無(wú)論長(zhǎng)短如何都應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完全獨(dú)立的事實(shí),因此,在下筆時(shí)必須明確:該從何處開(kāi)始敘述,該在何處結(jié)束敘述,以及應(yīng)該提供何種事實(shí)才能使敘述完整。
4. 寫(xiě)作順序可以采用“順敘”、“倒敘”和“穿插敘述”的方法,但初學(xué)者最好采用“順敘”的方法進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,以情節(jié)發(fā)生時(shí)間的先后為序。
英語(yǔ)作文 篇9
After the college entrance exams,some companies that sell learning products are always trying to do anything they can to make full use of Number One Scholars in order to sell their products.
在大學(xué)入學(xué)考試之后,一些銷售學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)品的公司總是試圖做任何他們可以充分利用的數(shù)量的學(xué)者為了推銷他們的產(chǎn)品。
In fact,it's not easy for students to become Number One Scholars. Most of them succeed not because of the products,but their proper way of learning and hard work. Every student has his own way of studying,so the Number One Scholars' experience may not be suitable for all the students. Most important of all,not all of these products are good enough to help us study.
事實(shí)上,學(xué)生成為一個(gè)數(shù)字是不容易的。他們中的大多數(shù)成功不是因?yàn)楫a(chǎn)品,而是他們正確的學(xué)習(xí)和努力工作的方式。每個(gè)學(xué)生都有自己的學(xué)習(xí)方式,所以,一個(gè)學(xué)者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可能不適合所有的學(xué)生。最重要的是,并不是所有這些產(chǎn)品都足以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)。
I do hope that Number One Scholars can think of the poor students instead of themselves only.
我真希望這個(gè)數(shù)字有一個(gè)學(xué)者能想到的貧困學(xué)生,而不是自己。