雅思寫作話題：環(huán)保類
環(huán)保不是新話題，但是卻是熱度一直較高的話題，考生在準(zhǔn)備雅思口語考試還是需要準(zhǔn)備一些關(guān)于環(huán)保類的話題，今天小編為大家準(zhǔn)備的是雅思寫作話題：環(huán)保類，希望對大家的復(fù)習(xí)備考有所幫助。
雅思大作文寫作范文——個(gè)體在環(huán)保中的作為
題目：
Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
個(gè)體在環(huán)保中的作為
范文：
Nowadays, environmental protection has become one of the most important issues the public are concerned about. While some people deem that it is the responsibility of the government and big companies to protect the environment because they hold the power and pool the resources necessary while individuals are too feeble to make much effort, I think that every individual can make a difference.
如今，環(huán)境保護(hù)已經(jīng)成為公眾關(guān)注的最重要的問題之一。雖然有些人認(rèn)為保護(hù)環(huán)境是政府和大公司的責(zé)任，因?yàn)樗麄儞碛袡?quán)力，匯集必要的資源，而個(gè)人太虛弱，不能做太多努力，但我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都可以發(fā)揮作用。
There is an old saying goes as: Constant efforts bring success. This means that individuals did have the capacity to save our motherland if they band together and move towards the same direction. For example, if everyone in China saves one piece of paper every day, nearly a million trees can be saved in one day. Therefore, we must realize the power of each person and shoulder our own responsibility.
常言道:不斷的努力會帶來成功。這意味著，如果個(gè)人團(tuán)結(jié)起來，朝著同一個(gè)方向前進(jìn)，他們確實(shí)有能力拯救我們的祖國。例如，如果每個(gè)中國人每天都存一張紙，一天就可以拯救將近一百萬棵樹。因此，我們必須意識到每個(gè)人的力量，并承擔(dān)我們自己的責(zé)任。
Moreover, the most important thing must be the effect on big companies and factories caused by public awareness and habits. Specifically, environmental-friendly behaviors of the public can largely influence the business strategies of big companies. For example, when disposable plastic bags are not popular anymore in the market, the manufacturers will stop their production and find eco-friendly replacements such as fabric bags. Thus, the power of individuals is maximized and makes a big difference.
此外，最重要的是公眾意識和習(xí)慣對大公司和工廠的影響。具體來說，公眾的環(huán)保行為在很大程度上影響著大公司的經(jīng)營策略。例如，當(dāng)一次性塑料袋在市場上不再流行時(shí)，制造商就會停止生產(chǎn)，尋找環(huán)保替代品，比如布袋。因此，個(gè)人的力量得到了最大化，并產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。
However, that is not to say we should ignore the responsibility of the government and big companies. Admittedly, in solving some large-scale problems like deforestation and greenhouse effect, the government and big companies should fully harness their technology and power to come up with strategic plans.
然而，這并不是說我們應(yīng)該忽視政府和大公司的責(zé)任。無可否認(rèn)，在解決森林砍伐和溫室效應(yīng)等一些大規(guī)模問題時(shí)，政府和大公司應(yīng)該充分利用他們的技術(shù)和力量來制定戰(zhàn)略計(jì)劃。
In summary, everyone is responsible in protecting our planet. Meanwhile, the government and big companies should shoulder their responsibilities and make full use of their power and resources. Only in this way can we assure that we can hand over the planet to our next generation.
總之，每個(gè)人都有責(zé)任保護(hù)我們的地球。與此同時(shí)，政府和大公司應(yīng)該承擔(dān)責(zé)任，充分利用他們的權(quán)力和資源。只有這樣，我們才能保證我們能把地球交給我們的下一代。
【干貨】總結(jié)雅思寫作環(huán)保類話題常用詞組
1、對健康構(gòu)成潛在威脅 pose a threat to health
2、供應(yīng)不足 be in short supply
3、垃圾分類 garbage classification
4、破壞環(huán)境 ruin the environment
5、提高大眾的環(huán)保意識
promote the public awareness of environmental protection;
arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection
6、采取強(qiáng)有力的措施 take stronger and harsher measures
7、有限資源 finite resource
8、電腦監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) computer monitoring system
9、緩解交通阻塞的壓力 relieve the traffic congestion
10、有益健康的 conductive to good health
11、致命的疾病 fatal disease
12、廣泛的采用 be used intensively
【高分語料庫】雅思寫作環(huán)保類——廢物利用
In many countries, there is no enough recycling of waste materials (eg. paper, glass, cans).What are the reasons and how to solve it ? 很多國家，廢料的循環(huán)利用不盡如人意，原因何在，如何解決?
【頭腦風(fēng)暴】
廢料處置以及再循環(huán)利用，比較日本和中國，日本做的更好：分類處理生活垃圾，人們有環(huán)保意識，節(jié)能意識，廢料對于環(huán)境的污染很少，廢料得到充分的循環(huán)利用。相反，中國做得不盡如人意。有些人缺乏環(huán)保意識，媒體的宣傳力度不足，政府對于亂丟生活的垃圾的現(xiàn)象也沒有明確的規(guī)范。同時(shí)，廢料處理基地和廢料處理技術(shù)也有待改善。
【范文賞析】
{首段}：背景介紹 + 爭議焦點(diǎn) + 寫作目的
Recycling the waste and developing regenerated materials is a link that is essential for the national economic construction. Alarmingly, it is not rare to see that litterbugs almost appear in every corner of individual city. Even worse, the failure to properly recycling wastes will pose a threat to the sustainable development of natural resources. This essay aims to ascertain the reasons and solutions.
【解析】
1. Recycling the waste and developing regenerated materials is a link that is essential for the national economic construction.收舊利廢，發(fā)展再生資源是國民經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)中一個(gè)不可缺少的環(huán)節(jié)。
2. Alarmingly, it is not rare to see that litterbugs almost appear in every corner of individual city. 令人擔(dān)憂的是，每個(gè)城市的每個(gè)地區(qū)幾乎都有亂扔垃圾的人。
3. The failure to properly recycling wastes will pose a threat to the sustainable development of natural resources. 不能有效地循環(huán)垃圾會對于自然資源的可發(fā)展造成嚴(yán)重的威脅。
【亮點(diǎn)】
1. is essential for 對于……是重要的
2. it is not rare to see that …… 很常見的是……
3. pose a threat to …… 對……造成威脅
{二段}：人們?yōu)楹挝茨軓U料循環(huán)利用
Indeed, what some people are doing is wasting precious natural resources and disposing of garbage randomly. The reasons why recycling waste materials leaves much to be desired are not far to seek. First, some cities fail to establish enough recycling sites to collect and tackle waste materials. Meanwhile, some countries lack efficient techniques in terms of waste treatment. Another major reason is that some people have little knowledge about how to deal with life waste or they simply lack eco-friendly consciousness.
【解析】
1. Some cities fail to establish enough recycling sites to collect and arrange waste materials. 一些城市未能夠建立足夠的回收站去收集和處理廢料。
2. Some people have little knowledge about how to deal with life waste or they simply lack eco-friendly consciousness. 人們?nèi)狈υ鯓犹幚砩罾闹R或者他們僅僅是缺乏一種環(huán)保的意識。
【亮點(diǎn)】
1. …… leave much to be desired ……遠(yuǎn)非令人滿意
2. in terms of 在……方面，就……而言
{三段}：如果有效地展開廢料循環(huán)利用
Considering the severity of this issue, some effective measures should be adopted. First，relevant departments of an urban government are expected to make an overall plan and rational arrangement for establishing a collecting and purchasing network to promote the recycling of waste materials. Likewise，attempts should be made to by scientist to explore and popularize efficient and eco-friendly techniques of recycling wastes. Further, strengthening the publicity to raise the consciousness of cherishing the natural resources also works.Eventually, the responsibility should be given to every individual. The public should be urged to use recycled products, install energy-efficient and water-saving appliances, separate solid wastes.
【解析】
1. Attempts should be made by scientists to explore and popularize efficient and eco-friendly techniques of recycling wastes. 科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該努力去研發(fā)和普及高效環(huán)保的廢料循環(huán)技術(shù)。
2. The public should be urged to use recycled products, install energy-efficient and water-saving appliances, carry out separate collection of wastes. 我們應(yīng)該督促民眾去使用再生物品，安裝節(jié)水、節(jié)能設(shè)備，實(shí)行垃圾分類收集。
【亮點(diǎn)】
1. attempts should be made to do sth 我們應(yīng)該努力做……
2. …… also works ……同樣是起作用的
{尾段}：亮明觀點(diǎn) + 總結(jié)理由
Overall, it is no easy task to effectively handle and recycle wastes. Only when concerted endeavors are made by the government, the scientists，the mass media and every individual can this thorny social issue be resolved perfectly.
【名師語料庫】
1. Some city-dwellers lack the awareness of recycling wastes effectively. 一些城市居民，缺乏有效地循環(huán)廢料的意識。
2. The government should be urged to impose tougher penalties on environmentally damaging behaviors. 政府應(yīng)該給督促去處罰破壞環(huán)境的行為。
3. The public should be educated to foster the awareness of valuing the natural resource 人們應(yīng)該被教育去培養(yǎng)珍惜自然資源的意識。
4. Proper measures should be timely adopted to turn those litterbugs into environmentally conscious people. 應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧⒛切﹣y扔垃圾的人變成自覺的環(huán)境保護(hù)者。
5. The public should be educated to raise their awareness of environmental protection. 我們應(yīng)該教育人們提高他們的環(huán)保意識。
【分析問題解決問題話題句型拓展】
1. it is an universal phenomenon that …… 是一個(gè)很普遍的現(xiàn)象
2. it is no easy task to do sth，however，something must be done. 做……不是容易的事情, 但是，我們必須要采取一些措施。
3. efforts should be made by sb to do sth v某人努力去做……
4. it is imperative for the government to do sth v政府做……是勢在必行的
5. it is unshakable obligation of every individual to do sth v去做……人人有責(zé)
6. the reasons why …… are manifold ……的原因是多樣的
7. first，…… can be owed to do sth 首先，……的原因可被給歸結(jié)為……
8. another reason to be considered is that …… 另一個(gè)人原因是……
9. last, …… is the root cause of …… 最后，…… 是……的根源
10. concerted efforts should be made by ……，……，…… to do sth ……，……，和…… 應(yīng)該共同努力去做……
雅思大作文語料庫：環(huán)境保護(hù)個(gè)人是否可以作為
環(huán)保類：
The environmental problem in the world can not be solved by ordinary people, and governments and large companies should be responsible for this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 環(huán)境問題個(gè)人是無法解決的，只有企業(yè)和國家才能解決，是否同意?
作家立場：個(gè)人在環(huán)保中可以發(fā)揮不可替代的作用。
老師思路拓展：
國家企業(yè)環(huán)保的方式：
1. 國家可以采取環(huán)保政策，加強(qiáng)環(huán)保合作，分享環(huán)保經(jīng)驗(yàn)。對于破壞環(huán)境的企業(yè)和個(gè)人加大處罰力度。
2. 企業(yè)，尤其是高度污染的企業(yè)(例如汽車廠，造紙廠，化工廠)，應(yīng)該依賴高科技，減少對于環(huán)境的污染。例如，汽車生產(chǎn)企業(yè)可以研發(fā)和推廣新型環(huán)保汽車，這些汽車具有小排量，低消耗，電瓶驅(qū)動等特征。
個(gè)人環(huán)保的方式：
1. 個(gè)人可以減少對于高科技產(chǎn)品的使用，具體來說，減少家用電器使用的頻率。(例證：空調(diào)，熱水器)
2. 個(gè)人可以培養(yǎng)環(huán)保的意識， 珍惜自然資源，過簡單生活。具體而言，可以購買小排量汽車或者乘坐公共交通工具;周邊游不是長途游等。(細(xì)節(jié)展開)
3. 個(gè)人可以參加環(huán)保組織，做環(huán)保志愿者，宣傳環(huán)保，反對有害環(huán)境的政策的出臺和推廣。
老師原創(chuàng)語料庫：
1. environmental pollution = environmental contamination n 環(huán)境污染
2. environmental issues = environmental problems n環(huán)境問題
3. various environment-related issues n 各種與環(huán)境相關(guān)的問題
4. live a simple life = choose a simpler lifestyle v 過簡單生活
5. embark on simple lifestyle = opt for a simple lifestyle v選擇簡單生活
6. environmental conservation = environmental protection = environmental preservation n 環(huán)境保護(hù)
7. raise the environmental protection awareness amongst the general public v提高公眾的環(huán)保意識
點(diǎn)評：raise = enhance = improve v 提高……
點(diǎn)評：awareness = consciousness n 意識
8. take public transit = take public transport v 乘坐公共交通工具
9. foster water-wise lifestyle v 培養(yǎng)節(jié)水的生活方式
點(diǎn)評：foster = cultivate = nurture v 培養(yǎng)……
10. reduce the use of paper v減少紙張的使用
點(diǎn)評：reduce = minimize = diminish v減少……
11. People should be encouraged to purchase compact cars with low emissions. 我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購買小排量的汽車。
12. treasure other natural resources v珍惜自然資源
13. There is a heated debate as to whether or not personal efforts could effectively address environmental problems. 關(guān)于是否個(gè)人努力可以解決環(huán)境污染，人們爭議不斷。
點(diǎn)評： address = resolve = tackle v解決……
14. My stand is that individual participation in greenism is definitely a worthwhile endeavor helping to protect the natural environment. 我認(rèn)為， 個(gè)人在環(huán)保方面的積極參與是保護(hù)環(huán)境的一種有價(jià)值的努力。(作家立場)
點(diǎn)評：in greenism 在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面
拓展：To contrive and popularize cleaner cars or compact cars is definitely a worthwhile endeavor helping to protect the natural environment. 研發(fā)和普及環(huán)保汽車以及小排量汽車是保護(hù)環(huán)境的有效努力。
15. It works to encourage people to undertake their journey by taking public transport in terms of protecting our environment 鼓勵(lì)公眾乘坐公共交通工具是有效的環(huán)保方式(重點(diǎn)背誦)
點(diǎn)評： public transport = public transit = public transportation n公共交通工具
16. Meanwhile, every individual should be encouraged to partake of local organizations to oppose environmentally damaging policies or to work as the environmental protection volunteers. 同時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)個(gè)人參加地方環(huán)保組織，反對有害環(huán)境的政策的出臺，或者，鼓勵(lì)個(gè)人做環(huán)保志愿者。
點(diǎn)評：partake of = take part in = participate in v 親自參加……
17. It is highly recommended to spend more money on public transport such as buses, trams and subways. 政府應(yīng)該投資公共交通工具，例如，汽車， 有軌電車，地鐵等。
點(diǎn)評：環(huán)境保護(hù)政府如何作為
18. I re-affirm my conviction that the environmental issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen. 我重申我的立場，環(huán)境問題和每個(gè)公民息息相關(guān)。
19. Co-operation and participation deriving from individual citizens have indispensable roles to play in safeguarding the natural environment. 每個(gè)公民的參與和努力在保護(hù)自然環(huán)境方面可以發(fā)揮不可缺少的作用。
20. Individual citizens could and should play active roles provided that we really aspire to optimize our living environment. 如果我們真的要改善我們的生存環(huán)境，個(gè)人應(yīng)該也能夠發(fā)揮積極的作用
點(diǎn)評：optimize our living environment v 改善我們的生存環(huán)境
點(diǎn)評：provided that = if 假如
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