蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)
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蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)1
Hello, everyone. Now our location is Hanshan Temple. When we talk about Hanshan Temple, we all think of "the moon is falling, the birds are singing, the frost is all over the sky, and the river maple is fishing and the fire is sleeping.". Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings at midnight to the passenger ship. " The eternal quatrains. Hanshan Temple is located in Fengqiao town outside the gate of Suzhou. It was built in the Tianjian period of the Liang Dynasty in the Six Dynasties. It has a history of more than 1400 years. Hanshan Temple was originally called "Miaoli Puming pagoda yard". Next, please follow me to visit Hanshan Temple.
In Hanshan Temple, the most interesting thing for tourists is the big bell. The bell of Hanshan Temple has always been praised by poets, which is rare in the history of literature.
Tourists: now we have entered Hanshan Temple scenic area. Hanshan Temple scenic area has "ancient temple, ancient bridge, ancient pass, ancient town, ancient canal". The ancient temple is Hanshan Temple.
Ladies and gentlemen: the magnificent and majestic main tower in front of us is the Puming tower of Hanshan Temple. We will visit it later when we enter the temple. Now we go to Hanshan Temple by way of Hanshan bieyuan.
Through the cold mountain courtyard, you can see that the stone arch bridge in front is Jiangfeng bridge. Now let's take a look at the screen wall in front of the gate of the mountain. The three big characters "Hanshan Temple" on the yellow wall are written by the famous earthenware of Donghu, Zhejiang Province. The characters are simple and vigorous, adding a sense of solemnity to the ancient temple after thousands of years of wind and frost. You can take photos here. One hour to gather with us, please pay attention to the time, pay attention to safety, thank you for your cooperation
蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)2
Dear friends, to Suzhou tourism, Hanshan Temple is a place people yearn for, today we visit the scenic spot is Hanshan Temple. Hanshan Temple is located in Fengqiao town in the west of the city. It was built in 508-519 A.D. during the reign of emperor Tianjian of Liang Dynasty. At that time, it was called "Miaoli Puming pagoda courtyard". It was only called Hanshan Temple in the Tang Dynasty. Hanshan Temple is not named because of mountain, but because of people. In the Tang Dynasty, Hanshan and Shide two eminent monks came here. To commemorate Hanshan, later generations changed the name of the temple to Hanshan Temple. Hanshan is a poet monk in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote hanshanzi's collection of poems and stayed in the world. Hanshan Temple has been famous both at home and abroad since the Tang Dynasty
First, Zhang Ji, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, made it a household name. "The moon falls, the birds sing, the frost is all over the sky, the river Maple fishing fire sleeps; the Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the midnight bell rings to the passenger ship. "These verses, which are handed down from generation to generation, play an important role in the spread of literature because of scenery, scenery because of the name of the text, and the rhyme of the bell. This poem is not only widely spread in China, but also spread to Japan in the east very early. Therefore, Yu Yue, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, said in the article of rebuilding Hanshan Temple: "no child in his country can recite it. "Today, it is still included in Japanese school textbooks. In Southeast Asia, Europe and America, these poems are also very popular.
Secondly, Buddhist disciples have always believed that Hanshan and Shide, the Tang Dynasty monks who once lived in this temple, were the reincarnated eminent monks of Manjusri and Puxian, and deified them as the two immortals of Hehe in China, becoming the most popular immortals. According to folklore, monk Shide took a bell in Hanshan Temple and traveled across the sea to a place called sadi in Japan to spread Buddhism and Chinese culture. The story was published in the 4th issue of China Medical Journal in 1989 in the form of comic strips, entitled "the bell of Hanshan Temple", which added a pleasant topic of Sino Japanese friendship to Hanshan Temple.
Third, according to folk legend, the bell in Zhang Ji's poems, after many vicissitudes, flowed into Japan in the late Ming Dynasty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Mr. Yamada Hanshan of Japan explored everywhere to return the clock to its owner, but he had no whereabouts. He raised money to cast a pair of bronze bells, one for Hanshan Temple, and the other for Guanshan Temple of Japan. It has written a beautiful page in the history of Sino Japanese folk cultural exchanges and friendly exchanges.
Fourth, the bell of Hanshan Temple not only has a long cultural and historical connotation, but also has a wonderful function. This function can be summed up in 12 words as "hearing the bell, clear worries, long wisdom, Bodhisattva". Bodhi, in Sanskrit (ancient Indian characters), means "awakening" and "great enlightenment". So tourists have to listen to the bell of Hanshan Temple.
Zhang Ji, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, was famous when he came to Beijing for the exam. On his way home, he moored at Fengqiao at night. Inspired by the bell of Hanshan Temple in the middle of the night, he wrote down the masterpiece of Night Mooring at Fengqiao, which has occupied an eye-catching place in the history of Chinese literature. It was the bell of Hanshan Temple that made him get rid of his worries and continue to study hard in the cold window. Later, he went to the capital again to take the exam and won the Jinshi. In a word, the bell of Hanshan Temple in Suzhou can calm the mind, enlighten the mind and place good expectations. Now we are going to enter Hanshan Temple scenic area.
Hanshan Temple scenic area has "ancient temple, ancient bridge, ancient pass, ancient town, ancient canal" for tourists to visit. Ancient temple refers to Hanshan Temple. The ancient pass refers to the tielingguan pass at the intersection of the Grand Canal and Shangtang river. It was built in 1557 ad. it was a pass to fight against Japanese pirates in the Ming Dynasty, with magnificent towers. The ancient bridge refers to the Jiangcun bridge and the Fengqiao bridge on the Grand Canal on the west side of Hanshan Temple. The Poet Zhang Ji's famous sentence "Jiangfeng fishing fire vs. sorrow sleep" refers to these two bridges. Fengqiao town, where Hanshan Temple is located, is an ancient town with many shops, teahouses and bookstores. The ancient canal refers to the Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal beside Hanshan Temple. The Grand Canal, 1794 kilometers long from Beijing to Hangzhou, was dug by Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty between 605 and 610 ad. The Grand Canal promoted the material and cultural exchanges between the north and the south, and also brought prosperity to Suzhou's economy.
蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)3
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Hanshan Temple.
Hanshan Temple was first built in 5__ A.D., that is, in the reign of Tianjian of Liang Dynasty, with a history of more than 1000 years. The original name of Hanshan Temple is Miaoli Puming pagoda garden. Because it was burned in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, what we see now is the remains preserved after it was built in 19__. Of course, Suzhou municipal government has made great efforts to renovate it in recent years to get a new appearance of this day. When you get there, some tourists may ask, "where is the Hanshan of Hanshan Temple? Is it very cold?" let me answer for you. In fact, Hanshan Temple is not named because of the mountain, but because of the people. In Tang Dynasty, there were two monks, one was Hanshan, the other was Shide. Hanshan, in particular, is a poet monk in the Tang Dynasty. He has a collection of hanshanzi's poems. Later generations renamed this temple Hanshan Temple in memory of Hanshan.
In addition, you must understand that there are many places of interest in Suzhou. Why is Hanshan Temple especially famous at home and abroad? There are three reasons: first, it originated from a poem. You may understand that there was a poet named Zhang Ji in the Tang Dynasty. He was born in Xiangfan, Hubei Province. He went to Beijing for an examination, but he was named sun Shan. He was depressed. On his way home, the fishing boat moored at night on the maple bridge, which is a bridge to the west of Hanshan Temple. Please follow my direction. He heard the "Dong Dong" sound of the Hanshan Temple bell, which made him benefit a lot. He thought that if I failed this year, next time I must be able to make a comeback. With the inspiration of disaster relief, he wrote down the famous poem "Night Mooring on maple bridge", which is "the moon is falling, the frost is all over the sky, and the river Maple fishing fire is sleepy. Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings at midnight to the passenger ship. " To this day, thousands of miles away in Japan, many young children are familiar with.
Secondly, Buddhist disciples have always believed that Hanshan and Shide, who had once been the abbots of the temple, were the incarnations of Manjusri and Puxian, respectively.
Third, the bell of Hanshan Temple. That is the bell mentioned in Zhang Ji's poem. In the Ming Dynasty, it flowed into Japan. After that. A Japanese named Yamada Hanshan failed in his search, so he collected a pair of bronze bells, one for Hanshan Temple in China, and the other for Guanshan temple in Japan. It has written a perfect page in the history of Sino Japanese folk cultural exchanges and friendly exchanges.
Fourth, it is said that the bell of Hanshan Temple has a very peculiar function, which can be summarized as "hearing the bell, clear worries, commander, Bodhisattva."
Maybe when you see the gate facing the west, you must and will have questions. Let me answer for you again. As for the reasons / there are three reasons:
First of all, according to local conditions, the door faces the West. To the west is the canal. The transportation is convenient for the believers from all over the world to come here by boat to burn incense.
Second, to the West means to go to the Western Paradise, showing respect for Western Buddhist resorts.
Thirdly, water can conquer fire.
I have explained the history of Hanshan Temple to you in detail. Please review it here first, and have a rest and take photos by the way. In a moment, we will go back to the next scenic spot, the heavenly king hall.
蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)4
Hanshan Temple is one of the famous ancient temples in Suzhou. It was built in the period of the Six Dynasties (502-519) in the reign of the Liang Dynasty. It was originally named Miaoli Puming pagoda. It has a history of more than 1400 years. According to legend, during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, Hanshan and Shide, the eminent monks, came here from Tiantai Mountain to be the abbot, so the pagoda yard was renamed Hanshan and so on. At that time, there was a big bell in the temple, which was famous for its melodious sound. Zhang Ji, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, once passed through Hanshan Temple. He moored at the maple bridge at night and heard the bell in the middle of the night, which triggered the poetic feelings of the sleepless travelers in the lonely boat. He wrote down the famous lines of the ages: the moon is falling, the frost is all over the sky, the river Maple fishing fire is sleeping, the Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, and the bell goes to the passenger ship in the middle of the night.
Since Zhang Ji's famous poem "Night Mooring on the maple bridge" came out, Hanshan Temple has become more and more well-known for its poetic charm and bell ringing. With the wide spread of the poem, Hanshan Temple has been well-known overseas. Now, every new year's Eve, Japanese friends often come to Hanshan Temple to listen to the ancient temple bells.
The ancient Hanshan Temple was destroyed and built five times during the 1000 years of song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. According to local records, around 980, sun Chengyou, the governor of the Northern Song Dynasty, built a seven storey pagoda. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, both the temple and the pagoda were destroyed, and they were rebuilt in hongwuzhong of the Ming Dynasty. Kuang Zhong, the magistrate, was rebuilt during the orthodox period. In 1860, the whole temple was destroyed by war, and the halls and pavilions were blown to dust. The existing buildings were rebuilt from the 22nd year of Guangxu to the third year of Xuantong (1866-1911).
Located on the Bank of the ancient Yunhe River, between Fengqiao and Jiangcun bridge, this ancient temple is majestic. The yellow wall in front of the Mountain Gate shines on the wall, and the plaque of the ancient Hanshan Temple is written across the gate. In the center of the courtyard is the main hall. There are statues of Sakyamuni in the hall. Thirty six hanshanzi poems are embedded on both sides of the Buddha seat and on the back wall. There are freehand stone carvings of Hanshan, tade and fenggan painted by Luo pin, one of the eight monsters in Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty, and by Zheng Wenzhuo. The famous statue of Hanshan is in the side hall on the right side of the main hall. On a huge lotus seat plate, there are two young fat monks with bare breast and barefoot. One is holding a pure bottle, the other is holding a lotus. They are simple, honest and smiling. Hanshan is a famous poet monk in Tang Dynasty. He has more than 300 poems. Later generations compiled Hanshan subset as three volumes. In the side halls on the East and west sides of the main hall, there are small 500 Arhats carved in Cinnamomum camphora wood, which are simple, vivid and natural. At the back of the hall is the Sutra collection building, with stone carvings on the ring wall of the Diamond Sutra written by Zhang Chu of the Song Dynasty. The strokes are vigorous and elegant. It is a rare treasure handed down from generation to generation. On the left side, there is a Square Pavilion, in which there are stone inscriptions of poems by poets of Ming and Qing Dynasties chanting Hanshan Temple; on the right side, there is a bell tower.
蘇州寒山寺導(dǎo)游詞英語(yǔ)5
Hello, everyone. I'm the tour guide of Hanshan Temple. You can call me Xiao Wei. This tour, we should stay close to the team.
Around the gable, you enter the temple. In the middle of the small courtyard is a stone tablet presented by a Japanese friend. On the right is an ancient tree picked up by Hanshan in those years. It seems to be waving to us. On the left are several bronze tripods carved with birds, animals, sun, moon and stars. When you tap them, they will buzz, as if telling the story of Hanshan Temple for thousands of years. You can have a try.
Now we come to the arhat hall, where there are more than 100 Arhats, the size of a real lamp God. Look, this arhat's eyebrows are really long. Oh, this arhat has three heads. He's called "merciful immortal". There are also Arhats with two earlobes and shoulders, big belly, long arms and very big feet. These Arhats, glittering in the distance and lifelike in the near, add mystery to the temple.
Through the small door, we came to the Sutra library. There are two saints. The sage Hanshan is holding the vase in his hand. He is very careful, isn't he? It's interesting to pick it up and point.
That's all for today. Here's free time.
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