2017山東高考英語試題參考答案
對待試題：冷靜樂觀。對待考試：認真自信。祝高考成功!下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017山東高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
2017山東高考英語試題
第I卷
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
1. Where did this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In a shop C. In a vegetable market
2. What did the man do last night?
A. He went to visit a friend
B. He went to say goodbye to his friend at the airport
C. He went to another city with his friend
3. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?
A. He enjoys using e-mails
B. He often receives letters from friends
C. He never writes letters to his friends
4. What time does the next plane to London leave?
A. At 10:00 B. At 11:00 C. At 12:00
5. What is the man’s problem?
A. He isn’t feeling well
B. He is caught in bad weather
C. He feels very cold
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. What is the man going to do?
A. Buy some stamps B. Have his car fixed C. Buy some drugs
7. Where will the woman go?
A. The department store B. The stamp market C. The drugstore
8. When will the speakers meet?
A. An hour later B. Ah hour and a half later C. Half an hour later
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. What is the special offer?
A. If you buy now, you get a free ticket for one year
B. If you buy one ticket, you get another one for free
C. If you buy two round-trip tickets, you get one free ticket
10. How much does a ticket for an 11-year-old child cost?
A. It is half of the regular price
B. It is one third of the regular price
C. It is free
11. When will the family leave for Los Angeles?
A. This Friday morning B. This weekend C. Next week
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Where is the man making the telephone call now?
A. At his home B. In the hospital C. In Dr Carter’s office
13. Why does the man want to see Dr Carter?
A. He was hit by a ladder B. He broke his leg C. He hurt his foot
14. What does the woman tell the man to do in the end?
A. Come to the office right away
B. Wait for Dr Carter at home
C. Take off the paint can himself
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. What are the people in the house doing?
A. Dancing a ballet B. Having a party C. Singing songs
16. What do we know about Cariol?
A. She is the woman’s sister
B. She is sitting on the chair
C. She has short black hair
17. How does the woman know Bob?
A. He has just been introduced to her
B. They have met at a party before
C. She has taken lessons from him
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. What can we learn about the radio station?
A. It broadcasts an advertisement for a coffee shop
B. It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica
C. It is open twenty-four hours a day
19. What will the weather be like in the afternoon?
A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Fine
20. What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?
A. It is a good place for surfing
B. It is a good place for parking cars
C. It is a good place for swimming
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
A
Steep Rock Skills 0 per person. This course will focus on techniques about climbing steep routes. Edging, off hands, high-stepping are some techniques you will work on. This course is best for women that have experience of top roping or climbing occasionally in a gym but have not had much experience outdoors.
Half-Day Rappelling (繩索下降)Skills $ 100 per person. There’s a law that says, “What goes up must come down.” Though it may be safer to walk off many climbs, there are climbs that require you ladies to come back down to the ground. Learn various rappel techniques and use various types of rappel devices through this course. On Saturday the practice is in the morning.
Hard Women Rock leader Skills $ 100 per person. Designed for any women with a desire to lead, efficient rope management will be covered. Bring your own equipment if you have any. Any leading will be done on top-rope. A fun and safe way to take a look at the “sharp” end of thing
Half-Day Rock Rescue $ 50 per person. A course for experienced women climbers wishing to build fundamental rock rescue skills in order to deal with a possible emergency situation on the cliff. Participants should bring their own personal equipment if they have. On Saturday and Sunday the practice is in the morning.
21. Which course is the least expensive?
A. Hard Women Rock Leader Skills. B. Steep Rock Skills.
C Half-Day Rock Rescue. D. Half-Day Rappelling skills.
22. If Mary wants to be a rock-climbing leader, which of the following should she choose?
A. Steep Rock Skills. B. Half-Day Rappelling Skills.
C. Half-Day Rock Rescue. D. Hard Women Rock Leader Skills.
23. It can be inferred from the text that__________ .
A. the courses are specially for women
B. the courses are limited to 100 persons
C. it may take half a day to attend the courses
D. men are allowed to participate in the practice
24. The author's purpose in writing the text is to introduce _______________.
A. how to be women rock climbers
B. various courses on rock climbing
C. what to do at weekends
D. how to keep fit
B
In 2014 my best friend’s mother died of cancer. It was a tragedy, but as usual, Alice, my mother, used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet. If you asked my friends about my mother, they would say, “That woman has a heart of gold.” I agree one-hundred percent.
I think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her. She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.
About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher. She knew it would be hard work raising three kids, doing housework and studying at the same time. However, she believed it would pay off. What my mother didn’t realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world. After four hard years of school, she graduated on a warm spring day. It was unbelievable. My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate this fantastic day. It was the first time I had ever cried from being happy.
It’s strange how fast a life can change. Two months later, the unpredictable happened. My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (多發(fā)性硬化癥).I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was very confused and cried every day. My faith in God just disappeared and so did my mom’s dream of becoming a teacher.
Then, I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better. Since my decision, I have become more mature, responsible and active in school and work. I have found a wonderful girlfriend with whom 1 plan to spend the rest of my life. Through the years I have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones. I'm happy with my life now.
25. Which of the following can best describe Alice?
A. Honest. B. Helpful.
C .Greedy. D. Unconcerned.
26.What else did Alice have to do when studying?
A. Drive a car and go to church.
B. Teach students and raise kids.
C. Do housework and teach at school.
D. look after children and keep house.
27.According to the text, the author's mother___________ .
A. recovered from illness
B. no longer had faith in God
C. didn’t realize her dream as a teacher
D. changed negative situations into positive ones unwillingly
28. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Fighting against Kinds of Diseases
B. Mother Gave Me Life Experience
C. Belief in God Brought Me Good Luck
D. How to Become a Responsible and Active Man
C
A new study has found that social media could be affecting the sleep of young adults.
The study is a project of researchers at the University of Pittsburgh's School of Medicine. They found that young people who often use social media are more likely to suffer from sleep disorders than those who use social media less. The researchers say doctors should ask young adults about their use of social media when treating sleep issues.
“This is one of the first pieces of evidence that social media use really can influence your sleep.” said Jessica C Levenson. She was the lead author of a report on the study.
The researchers set out to examine the connection between social media use and sleep among young adults. Levenson noted that these young adults are possibly the first “generation to grow up with social media. ”
The researchers wanted to find out how often young people used social media sites like Face book, Twitter, Credit and Tumbler. For the study, they gave questionnaires to nearly 1,800 adults, aged 19 to 32. On average, members of the study group used social media sites one hour a day. They also "visited various social media 30 times per week.”
Thirty percent of the study's participants reported having serious problems with sleeping. Those people who used social media a lot were three times more likely to have a sleep disorder. And those who spent the most time on social media were two times as likely to suffer from sleep disturbances.
Levenson said the number of times a person visits social media is a better predictor of sleep problems than overall time spent on social media. If this is true, she adds, then practices that stop such behaviors may be the most effective.
29.What's the main idea of the text?
A. The researchers focus on social media.
B. The researchers manage to handle sleep problems
C. Doctors treat young patients.
D. Social media affects sleep.
30.When treating sleep problems, doctors are advised to___________ .
A. offer some advice about giving up social media
B. ask the patients about young adults’ use of social media
C .give young adults some medicine
D .ask about the patients' living conditions
31. How did the researchers mainly carry out the study?
A. By doing online research. B. By giving an example.
C. By collecting published data. D. By doing questionnaires.
32.What can be inferred from the text?
A. Men are more likely to suffer from a sleep disorder than women.
B. People often using social media are less likely to have a sleep disorder.
C. Using computers less helps avoid sleep problems completely.
D. Sleep problems can be determined by the times of a person visiting social media.
D
A quarter of today’s UK children are living in families which cause more than one risk to their educational development, a study says.
Institute of Education researchers analyzed 10 risk factors affecting more than 18,000 families. Risks included financial stress, teenage parenthood, depression, low skills and alcohol abuse. Previous research suggests families with multiple risk factors are the most damaging. According to the research, just over four in ten people experienced no risk factors in their early childhood, while a third faced only one. It would mean 192.000 UK children born 10 years ago have been growing up in families with multiple risks to their development.
The paper's authors found that those who had grown up with two or more risk factors had poorer behavioral development scores at ages three and five. They also did worse in standard vocabulary tests at these ages. The report, published by the Centre for Longitudinal Studies ,said. “Children living in families with both multiple risks and low income faced the worst across most developmental outcomes.”
“These children achieved the lowest change in vocabulary test scores between ages three and five.” Professor Dex added .“The most reassuring thing is that if you come into contact with just one of these risk factors, there is a fairly modest effect on children. She suggested that health visitors could be aware of families where there were two or more of these indicators, and offer help. ”
The government has pledged to turn around the lives of England's 120.000 most troubled families by 2015. To qualify for help, the families need to meet five out of seven criteria including truanting (曠課的)children, parents with addiction and anti -social behavior.
33. According to the research, what families are the most damaging to children's educational development?
A. Families with no risk factors.
B. Families with two or more children.
C. Families with two or more risk factors.
D. Families with the only financial stress.
34.What can we learn about the children growing up with multiple risk factors?
A. They didn't care about developmental outcomes.
B. They had poorer behavioral development in high school.
C. They tended to behave better in dealing with different risks.
D. They tended to perform worse in vocabulary tests in their early childhood.
35.The underlined word “pledged” in the last paragraph can be replaced by__________ .
A. promised B. refused
C. hesitated D. failed
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
When we were children, we were taught the simplest lessons to be able to build good relationships with others. ___36 However, the question is : what makes a good relationship?
Be willing to share
Once you are in a good relationship, you are not just thinking about yourself. You learn to share what you have. 37 You should also share your thoughts, your ideas, your dreams and even your frustrations.
Learn to care
People in a good relationship are kind to each other. They make efforts to show how they value each others' space. They both take the time to know what matters to the other and also give lime to try out each others' interests 38 .
Learn to play fair
39 Each one is allowed to move freely as an individual However, each action is done with consideration of the other one's feelings. No one is above the other.
40
A healthy union is bound by cooperation. The people involved work as a team to achieve one goal. Each one helps and supports the other to succeed in their individual endeavors. They appreciate each other and they grow together and as individuals as well.
A. Learn to cooperate
B .learn to work hard towards your goal
C A good relationship is a two-way traffic.
D. This does not just include material things.
Everyone knows that the relationship they have won't slay strong
F. Having good relationships will make you never have to live your life alone.
G. Most of all, they care enough to listen to each other and do nice things for each other.
第三部分：語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
As I walked through the door, I felt sharp coldness. While my fingers began to numb, many 41 ran through my head. Why am I here? What were my parents thinking when they 42 here?
My parents were born and raised a 43 family in southwestern lows. From a very young age, they were expected to 44 the family farm.
Five years after my birth, my parents made a decision that would 45 our lives forever. They decided they 46 more in life. They told their families that they were moving to Alaska!
Why would they move to Alaska, the 47 of polar bears and Eskimos? When I asked, they said, “We wanted to experience adventure.” My grandparents thought that they were 48 and said, “It is a horrible thing to do to those kids.”
___49 my parents moved, with nothing but a few clothes and 0 dollars. Through hard work and perseverance, they have not only survived, but are 50 than ever. My father has gotten his 51 job as a wildlife technician for the Department of Fish and Game. My 52 is now the manager of the high school kitchen.
These two people had the courage to 53 for their dreams—no matter what others thought. Through good and bad times, my parents never lost sight of their 54 . What they wanted most in the world was to raise their children to be 55 . I honor and thank them. Because of their 56 , I have become an independent young man. ___57 their hard work and strong will, they have become happy and successful. I have learned through their actions and mistakes that anything is 58 .
So, when I ask myself why I am in Alaska, I 59 myself how I got here. No matter how 60 it gets, I can’t think of a better place to grow up. I sure do love Alaska!
41. A. ways B. plans C. questions D. wishes
42. A. left B. moved C. searched D. forgot
43. A. farming B. building C. nursing D. training
44. A. look for B. put away C. take over D. find out
45. A. prove B. change C. begin D. save
46. A. ate B. lost C. used D. wanted
47. A. land B. sight C. visit D. protection
48. A. strong B. brave C. crazy D. young
49. A. So B. And C. But D. If
50. A. wiser B. happier C. earlier D. heavier
51. A. old B. dream C. lucky D. rich
52. A. mother B. brother C. friend D. grandpa
53. A. go B. ask C. care D. wait
54. A. problems B. feelings C. goals D. experiences
55. A. healthy B. safe C. kind D. successful
56. A. jobs B. teachings C. failures D. permissions
57. A. Despite B. Without C. Through D. Beyond
58. A. easy B. useful C. painful D. possible
59. A. doubt B. remind C. believe D. persuade
60. A. cold B. long C. much D. far
第II卷
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Here is a true story. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his surprise, his three-year-old son was happily scraping(刮)the shiny paint of the truck 61 (use)a sharp knife. The man ran to his son and drove him away. 62 (scare), the boy ran away quickly. Unfortunately, the boy fell down and hurt his right hand 63 (serious) with the knife sticking into his fingers. The father rushed his son to the hospital immediately.
Although the doctor tried desperately 64 (save) the injured fingers, he finally had to cut them off. When the boy woke up from the 65 (operate), he innocently said, “Daddy, I’m sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “But __66 are me fingers going to grow back?” The father began crying sadly 67 his head down.
Think about this story the next time someone 68 (step)on your feet or you wish to take revenge(報仇). Think first before you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 69 (repair), but broken bones and hurt feelings often can’t. Too often we fail to recognize 70 difference between the person and the performance. We forget that for giveness is greater than revenge.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Mr. Green is a London taxi driver who love going to the theater. Last week his mother gave him two tickets for play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then Mr. Green read some reviews of the play, that said it was a terribly one! He wouldn’t go to see the play that no one liked. So two hours after the beginning of the play, he left the tickets on the back sea of his taxi. He thought perhaps someone who wants to see the play would take it. However, when Mr. Green went back to home, the tickets were still there. On fact, there were four tickets on the seat. Someone had placed another pair of ticket on top of them!
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack因爸爸過度飲酒而感到非?？鄲溃痛苏埬阌糜⒄Z給他寫一封郵件。主要內(nèi)容包括：
1.表示安慰：
2.給出建議;
3.寄予希望。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that your father is addicted to drinking.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
Best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017山東高考英語試題參考答案
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21-24DCAB 25-28DDCB 29-32 DBDD 33-35CDA 36-40FDGCA
41-45CBACB 46-50DACCB 51-55BAACD 56-60BCDBA
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66. when 67. with 68. steps 69. be repaired 70. the
短文改錯
書面表達
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that your father is addicted to drinking. I can understand how you feel. It must be a big problem for your family, and it may disturb your daily life. As his son, it’s normal for you to give him your concern. However, you shouldn’t become upset about it. Certainly, you should try your best in your spare time to help him get rid of drinking little by little. Meanwhile, you can ask some doctors and experts for more professional help. Making some rules for him to follow is another way you can try.
We know quitting drinking is very different, so you should give him time and care. I wish your father could give up drinking with your help and become healthier and happier.
Best wishes, I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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