2017年黔東南中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)考題(2)
without spend free busy move team
nature what cross snowy wet child
Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for 56 to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 57 their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to 58 is good for children. Many children in big cities 59 all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more 60 time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being 61 with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know 62 to do when they are in danger. Even something like 63 a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 64 or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 65 .All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
56.__________57. __________58. __________59. __________60. __________
61. __________62. __________63. __________64. __________65. __________
四、閱讀理解(40分)
A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分)
A
Mitzi
Lost Wednesday evening
French poodle called Mitzi
Brown, 5 years old, good reward
Phone Barbara]
555-4140 anytime Bluey
Lost blue/white Persian male cat
12 months old, friendly nature
Any info about Bluey
Large reward
Tom 555-2732 evenings
Pets—Cats
Burmese kittens 11 weeks old
2 female 4 male 1 Red
Others various colors
Gentle and registered(注冊(cè)) 0
Sandy 555-0001 mornings Pets—Dogs
Small dogs/short legs/long body
3 red 2 male 1 female
5 months old, registered
Sale 0
Phone Carl 555-9019 afternoons
( )66. If you want to buy a little dog, you can call _______.
A. 555-9019 B. 555-0001 C. 555-4140 D. 555-2732
( )67. If you tell the owner where Bluey is, you will be given _________.
A. a gold medal B. a large pet C. a great prize D. a lot of money
( )68. Who is available(空閑) to answer the call 24 hours a day?
A. Barbara B. Tom. C. Carl D. Sandy.
B
Long long ago, a young man was standing in the middle of the town showing that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. A large crowd got together, and they all praised his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why? Your heart is not as beautiful as mine.” The old man’s heart was full of scar(傷疤). Some pieces of his heart were removed and some pieces from other people were put in, but they didn’t fit quite right. So there were several jagged(鋸齒狀的) edges. In fact, there were still some holes in his heart where the pieces were missing.
The young man laughed, “Comparing yours with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess.” “Yes,” said the old man. “But, every scar shows that I took out a piece of my heart and gave it to a person, and often he gave me a piece of his heart in return.” “Why do you have some jagged edges in your heart?” asked the young man. “Because the shapes of the pieces weren’t the same.” “Then the holes?” “Sometimes I gave pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t given back a piece of his, so… but I don’t care.” “How come?” “They remind me of the love we shared.”
The young man was deeply moved. He walked up to the old man, took a piece of his heart out and gave it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound(傷口) in the young man’s heart. It fitted, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges. The young man looked at his heart, not perfect any more but more beautiful than ever. How sad it must be to go through life with a whole untouched heart!
( )69. The young man stood in the town to __________.
A. meet the old man. B. compare his heart with others’
C. show his beautiful heart D. give pieces of his heart to others
( )70. It’s clear that the old man was _________.
A. a silly man B. a humorous man C. a well-known man D. a kind-hearted man
()71. The old man said “ but I don’t care.” means ________.
A. he didn’t expect others’ return B. he didn’t feel pain
C. he didn’ t think it serious D. he cared nothing
( )72. We can get more beautiful hearts by sharing ________.
A. ideas B. scars C. love D. beauty
C
When you cough or sneeze(打噴嚏), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students. It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I noticed adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(細(xì)菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said—just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put advice to use more often.
( )73. The writer of this article must be _________.
A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer
( )74. What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
( )75. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _________.
A. say “God bless you” immediately B. wash their hands as soon as possible
C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible D. go home and have a good rest
( )76. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.
A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health
C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams
D
Some unhappy things often happen before our eyes. We may feel that the life is exhausting, the world sometimes seems dark to us, the studies sometimes are not successful. OK, do remember, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you do a good job?
One day it is fine, just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel every sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better ,farmer will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude decides everything. With a positive attitude, life is easy and pleasant.
( )77.What will happen if the suitable rain comes?
A.You should ask for a concert. B.You can make the loud music.
C.Rain helps crops produce more. D.Rain can bring the cold air.
( )78.What does the word “avoided” mean?
A.laughed at B.kept away from C.cleaned out D.looked forward to
( )79.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The teachers hate their boring but tiring teaching.
B.The students usually stay away from their lessons.
C.The teachers are tired of their students with bad grades.
D.The students with good work can make the teachers pleased.
( )80.Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Keeping Smiling Gets Beautiful Life
B.Thanks for Happy Life
C.Failure Is the Helpful Experience
D.Don’t Get in the Way to Succeed
B)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分)
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert(沙漠). After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 81 . It was very hot and he became very thirsty. After five hours he saw a small tent(帳篷). There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. 82 .”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on, 83 . Two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,”the old man replied.
The tourist put his money back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. 84 .There was a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!”shouted the tourist, “ I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl(爬) . Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 85 . He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay 0 for a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel if you are not wearing a tie.”
A. One hour later he arrived at a third tent.
B. He was lost and had no water.
C. and became more thirsty.
D. Please sell me some water.
E. Could you please give me some water?]
F. He crawled to the door and took out all his money.
G. He met an old friend.
五、書面表達(dá)(15分)
近年來(lái)，越來(lái)越多的同學(xué)選擇在不久的將來(lái)出國(guó)讀書，你們班在英語(yǔ)課上開展了對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)利與弊的討論。假如你是Mike，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下表格所給的信息寫一篇報(bào)道，并簡(jiǎn)要表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。
有利因素 不利因素
1.學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的好機(jī)會(huì) 1.感覺(jué)孤獨(dú)
2.培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立生活的能力 2.學(xué)費(fèi)貴
…… ……
要求：1.詞數(shù)80以上，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但必須包含表格所提供的信息。
參考詞匯：培養(yǎng)cultivate; 學(xué)費(fèi)tuition。
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
Yours, Mike
2017年黔東南中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題答案
一、聽(tīng)力 1—5 BBCCA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 ACBCA 16—20 CCBBA
21.17% 22.swimming 23.6% 24.running 25.tennis
二、單項(xiàng)填空 26—30 BCDAD 31—35 DACBB 36—40 BACAD
三、完形填空 41—45 AABDC 46—50 DCCAB 51—55 CDDAB
56.children 57.without 58.nature 59.spend 60.free
61.busy 62.what 63.crossing 64.wet 65.team
四、閱讀理解 66—70 ADACD 71—75 ACBDB 76—80 CCBDA 81—85 BDCAF
書面表達(dá)
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Class 3, Grade 9. In our English class we had a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.
More and more young students choose to study abroad because of lots of advantages. We know, studying abroad is a good chance to learn foreign languages. And it can cultivate students’ ability to live independently. Also, it can broaden students’ minds, for example, beautiful scenery, different culture and life experience. They learn advanced knowledge and technology which makes them have more choices for future career.
Every coin has two sides. There are a number of disadvantages here. The students who study abroad should face some psychological problems, e.g. loneliness and homesickness. Higher expense is another problem. It needs lots of money for tuition, rent and living goods. And the gap of language and culture may cause something misunderstanding and discriminated.
For my opinion, studying abroad should be encouraged if they have enough money. It is the treasure for their life.
Yours, Mike
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2017年黔東南中考英語(yǔ)練習(xí)考題(2)
