高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀
高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀
英語(yǔ)閱讀在高考中一直占有相當(dāng)大的比重,因而英語(yǔ)閱讀教學(xué)尤為重要。下面就是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀，希望大家喜歡。
高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀篇一：冰箱和秘密
If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week.
Researchers peered (凝視) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners’ lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nation’s people by fridge contents.
They say those people can be separated into five categories：nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatever’s in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.
Nutrition nerds care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.
People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.
A fr idge full of vitamins — enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.
A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fi sh suggests the martyr mum. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want. This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life.
Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someone who works hard and plays hard, also, someone who is not into long term planning.
Finally, a fridge filled with nothing mor e than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurants.
36. What can we know from the first two paragraphs?
A. Some researchers are fond of staring at other people’s fridges.
B. People don’t want others to know about their secrets.
C. The food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality.
D. There are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people.
【答案】C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段講英國(guó)一個(gè)市場(chǎng)調(diào)查發(fā)布說(shuō)如果你不想讓人對(duì)你了解過(guò)多，你最好保持你冰箱的秘密。第二段講，研究者在英國(guó)看了400多個(gè)人的冰箱并比較主人的生活方式，他們稱(chēng)能夠通過(guò)冰箱里的東西把人們分類(lèi)。由此可見(jiàn)，冰箱里放的食物和人的性格有關(guān)。故選C。
37. According to the passage, people who belong to food faddiest_________.
A. don’t care much about money when buying things
B. will try their best to stay healthy
C. of ten stay up late to finish their job
D. prefer to ask others about what to do next
【答案】A
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Known as the food faddiest, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.”可知他們買(mǎi)東西只想讓人看上去他們購(gòu)買(mǎi)了最新的重要的東西，而不在乎錢(qián)。故選A。
38. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. “Nutrition nerds” are always organized and successful in their jobs.
B. “Food faddists” like to stock their fridges with all kinds of vitamins.
C. “Martyr mums” care themselves more than others.
D. “Fast food fanatics” usually do not stock the ir fridges with fresh fruit.
【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。“Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water or soda pop. The nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce.”說(shuō)明速食狂熱者通常不在冰箱里儲(chǔ)存新鮮水果。故選D。
39. What will those who often dine out put in the fridge?
A. All kinds of food they like.
B. Only something to drink.
C. Fruit, vegetables and meat.
D. Food rich in vitamins.
【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段可知經(jīng)常外出就餐的人冰箱里只放一些喝的。故選B。
40. What is this passage mainly about?
A. What people store in their fridges.
B. Fridge contents and its owner’s secret.
C. What we should store in our fridges.
D. How to keep our fridge contents secret.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意題。第一段說(shuō)明文章主要講冰箱里的內(nèi)容和主人的秘密。故選B。
高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀篇二：博客
When important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC for the news.However, during the war in Iraq in 2003, many people followed the war from the point of view of an unknown Iraqi citizen who called himself “Salam Pax ” .(Salam Pax means peace)
Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war, and posted it on his website.Pax’s online diary was a kind of website known as a “blog”.Blogs are online diaries, usually kept by individuals, but sometimes by companies and other groups of people.They are the fastest growing types of website on the Internet.
A blog differs from a traditional website in several ways.Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly.Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day.Also, most blogs use special software or websites, which can help ordinary people easily set up and start writing their own blogs.
There are many different kinds of blogs.The most popular type is an online diary of links where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting , with a few comments about each one .Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks about their life and feelings.Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.
There is another kind of blogging, called “moblogging ”, short for “ mobile blogging ”.
Mobloggers use mobile phones with cameras to take photos, which are posted instantly to the Internet.The use of mobile phones in this way made the headlines in Singapore when a high school student posted a movie he had taken of a teacher shouting at another student on the Internet.Many people were shocked by what the student did, and wanted phones with cameras to be banned from schools.
Many people think that as blogs become common, news reporting will rely less on big media companies, and more on ordinary people posting news to the Internet.They think that then the news will be less like a lecture, and more like a conversation, where any one can join in.
49.Which statement about Salam Pax was true?
A.He worked for CNN.
B.Salam Pax was not his real name
C.He was famous as a host in BBC
D .He used a mobile phone for his blog
50.What is the biggest difference between blogs and traditional websites?
A.Blogs are updated much more often
B.Blogs contain links to other websites
C.Blogs use special software
D.Blogs contain personal information
51.According to the passage, which statement about the future is most likely ? In the future …
A.everyone will have a blog
B.large media companies will be unnecessary
C.people will be able to learn the news from other points of view
D.blogging technology will be banned
52.What is the passage mainly about ?
A.the history of the Internet B.new types of media
C.the war in Iraq D.the increase of using computers
3、參考答案----------BACB
高考英語(yǔ)文章閱讀篇三：科技與消費(fèi)
Consumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season.
“Seventy-six percent of consumers who plan to buy holiday gifts say that they will spend money or buy at least one technology product; definitely a solid vote of confidence for technology.”
Steve Koenig is with the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the group’s latest research also shows that Americans this year are spending more on technology products. “Here in 2012, 2 on average——the technology spend for consumers th is year.”
From tablet computers to smart phones, American shoppers have been lining up to get the newest and coolest electronic devices on the market. There are more choices today than ever before. "It's kind of hard to make a decision."
Tablet computers are one of the best-selling products this year. Brian Tong is Senior Editor of CNET.com. The website reports on tech news and examines the latest electronic products. He says the Apple iPad Mini is one of the most popular tablets. Its starting price is 9. One of Apple’s biggest competitors is the Google Nexus 7. It starts at 9.
“Its hardware is more powerful than what’s in the iPad Mini, but also it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.
But Brian Tong says there is one reason why people may like the iPad Mini more than the Nexus 7. “If you just want to read books and surf the Internet, you don’t really need to get an iPad Mini, but if you want the largest robust group of apps (應(yīng)用軟件) that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most.”
Elman Chacon is with the electronics store Best Buy. He says another hot product this season is smart cameras. They connect to the Internet throu gh WiFi. This makes it easy for users to email or upload photographs directly from the camera.
“You can literally take a picture and upload it into your Facebook in a matter of seconds. These things are pretty cool because they do a lot of things.”
Streaming media boxes also connect to the Internet. People are able to watch web content such as movies and YouTube videos on their televisions. Another popular item is wireless speaker systems. The newest ones work with any device that has Bluetooth technology, including smart phones, laptops and tablets.
41. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Every technology product costs an average of 2.
B. Consumers are spending 2 more on technology products than last year.
C. Consumers should spend 2 on their technology products.
D. It is estimated that 2 on average might be spent on electronics by consumers in 2012.
【答案】D
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。此句意為，2012年消費(fèi)者在科技上的花費(fèi)平均有252美元。
42. According to Brian Tong, why may people prefer the iPad Mini to the Google Nexus 7?
A. Because it is cheaper.
B. Because it has more functions.
C. Because you can read books and surf the Internet with it.
D. Because it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.
【答案】B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。“but if you want the largest robust group of apps (應(yīng)用軟件) that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most.”說(shuō)明強(qiáng)大的應(yīng)用軟件才是蘋(píng)果系統(tǒng)的最大亮點(diǎn)。所以人們更喜歡蘋(píng)果平板電腦，是因?yàn)樗懈喙δ堋?/p>
43. What does “Its hardware” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A. The hardware of tablet computers.
B. The hardware of the Apple iPad.
C. The hardware of the Google Nexus 7.
D. The hardware of the iPad Mini.
【答案】C
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。上一段“One of Apple’s biggest competitors is the Google Nexus 7.”說(shuō)明作者在把Google Nexus 7和Apple iPad進(jìn)行比較。故選C。
44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. People will spend most of their money on electronics.
B. Photos can be uploaded from the camera when connected to a computer.
C. A streaming media box is a box which can contain CDs.
D. Most people would like to buy electronics as gifts.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判斷題。文章第一句“Consumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season.”就說(shuō)明大多數(shù)人想買(mǎi)電子產(chǎn)品作為禮 物。故D正確。
45. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A. Electroni cs: People’s Most Favorite Gifts this year
B. Which is More Popular, the Apple iPad Mini or the Google Nexus 7?
C. Latest Technology Products
D. Mo re Electronics to Choose from
【答案】A
【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講了今年人們最喜愛(ài)的禮物 -----電子產(chǎn)品。故選A。
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