八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit7單元訓(xùn)練題

　　八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit7的課程即將學(xué)完，同學(xué)們緊接著就是迎來單元檢測(cè)，同學(xué)們可以準(zhǔn)備哪些訓(xùn)練題來復(fù)習(xí)呢?單元訓(xùn)練題下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit7單元訓(xùn)練題，希望會(huì)給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>

　　八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit7單元訓(xùn)練題：

　　第Ⅰ卷(共50分)

　?、? 聽力(10分)

　　(Ⅰ)錄音中有五組對(duì)話, 聽一遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

　　1. When will Mr White move to Paris?

　　A. Next week. 　　　　　　　B. Next month.

　　C. Next year.

　　2. Where will John take a holiday?

　　A. In Hong Kong. B. In Singapore.

　　C. In Sydney.

　　3. What does Peter think he will be in ten years?

　　A. An astronaut. B. An engineer.

　　C. A pilot.

　　4. What does the man think of the prices of things in 100 years?

　　A. Everything will be cheaper.

　　B. Everything will be more expensive.

　　C. Everything will be free.

　　5. What are they talking about?

　　A. The pollution. B. The traffic.

　　C. The jobs.

　　1. W: When will you move to Paris, Mr White?

　　M: Oh, I’m going to move there next month.

　　2. W: Hi, John. Where are you going for your holiday?

　　M: Well, I will take a holiday in Singapore.

　　3. W: Peter, what do you think you will be in 10 years?

　　M: Well, I think I will be a pilot.

　　4. W: Will people use paper money in 100 years?

　　M: I don’t think so. Everything will be free by then.

　　5. W: I think there will be less pollution in the future.

　　M: I hope so.

　　答案: 1~5. BBCCA

　　(Ⅱ)錄音中有一篇短文, 聽兩遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)

　　6. People will probably spend their holiday　　　.

　　A. under the sea　　　　 B. at home

　　C. on the moon

　　7. Some people will live　　　.

　　A. under the sea B. on the moon

　　C. at home

　　8. Women will have more free time because they won’t　　　.

　　A. go to work B. do housework

　　C. look after babies

　　9. We will be able to do shopping when we　　　.

　　A. are at home B. leave home

　　C. are in shops

　　10. Children can study at home　　　.

　　A. with robot B. on TV

　　C. on the radio

　　We all dream about life in the future. What do you think it will be like?

　　Maybe in the future people will fly into space and spend their holiday on the moon, and some people will live under the sea. There will be robots in our home. Women won’t do housework, and they will have more free time to do other things. Robots will help them to do everything at home. We will be able to do shopping without leaving our home.

　　I’m sure that there will be more e-schools, so children can study at home through the Internet or on TV. They won’t go to school every day.

　　答案: 6~10. CABAB

　　Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)

　　1. (2013•河北中考)We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I　　　and buy some.

　　A. go B. went

　　C. will go D. was going

　　【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“在冰箱里沒有蔬菜了, 我要去買一些。”可知用一般將來時(shí)。

　　2. 　　　students went to clean the streets last Sunday.

　　A. Two hundreds B. Two hundreds of

　　C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of

　　【解析】選C。考查數(shù)詞的用法。hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí), 其后不加s; 表示不確定的數(shù)的概念時(shí)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式, 并與of連用, 構(gòu)成短語hundreds of, 意為“許多; 大量; 數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。

　　3. Look! There are two planes　　　in the sky.

　　A. fly B. flying

　　C. to fly D. are flying

　　【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫?。There be+ sb. /sth. +doing sth. 意為“有……在做……”。句意: 看!天空中有兩架飛機(jī)在飛翔。

　　4. Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s　　　.

　　A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous

　　【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 不要在街上踢足球。那很危險(xiǎn)。dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。

　　5. There　　　more robots in the future.

　　A. was B. is

　　C. is going to have D. will be

　　【解析】選D。考查固定句式。由“in the future”可知用一般將來時(shí)。There be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)句式為: There will be +主語+. . . 或There be going to+ be+主語+. . . 。

　　6. (2013•呼和浩特中考)—Do you know if he　　　to play football with us?

　　—I think he will come if he　　　free tomorrow.

　　A. comes; is B. comes; will be

　　C. will come; is D. will come; will be

　　【解析】選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句, 根據(jù)句意: 你知道他是否將要和我們一起去踢足球嗎? 可知從句中用一般將來時(shí); 第二個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句, 此時(shí)主句用一般將來時(shí), 從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

　　7. —Have you cleaned your room?

　　—Not yet. But I　　　it in half an hour.

　　A. cleaned B. have cleaned

　　C. will clean D. clean

　　【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in half an hour可知要用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。

　　8. (2013•荊門中考)It usually　　　Mum about half an hour to cook supper.

　　A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs

　　【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫?。“It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”為固定句式, 意為“某人花多長時(shí)間做某事”。

　　9. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but　　　came.

　　A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

　　【解析】選D?？疾榇~辨析。句意: 上周日杰克邀請(qǐng)一些同學(xué)來參加他的聚會(huì), 但是很少同學(xué)來。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞, few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), a few意為“一些; 幾個(gè)”; few“很少, 數(shù)量不多”。此處few相當(dāng)于few classmates, 表示否定含義。

　　10. (2013•泰州中考)—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.

　　—　　　.

　　A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not

　　C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing

　　【解析】選C。考查情景交際。A項(xiàng)意為“我希望如此。”B項(xiàng)意為“我恐怕不。”C項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)不起, 我將不(那樣做了)。”D項(xiàng)意為“沒什么。”由前句“當(dāng)你洗手時(shí)不要讓水一直流著。”可知選C。

　?、? 完形填空(20分)

　　I think that the world will be an easy place to live in. We　1　have machines and robots and they will　2　us do all the　3　jobs, and we don’t have to do things　4　washing dishes and　5　the beds, though we won’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. I　6　that doctors will be able to　7　us alive　8　a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there　9　something that will keep me alive for　10　80 years, so I will live to be 160 years old.

　　1. A. will　　　 B. could　　　 C. do　　　 D. can

　　【解析】選A?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。整篇文章運(yùn)用的是一般將來時(shí)。

　　2. A. teach B. help C. tell D. ask

　　【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。help sb. (to)do sth. 幫助某人做某事。

　　3. A. good B. easy C. same D. boring

　　【解析】選D?？疾樵~義辨析。根據(jù)后文“and we don’t have to do things. . . the beds”可知, 此處應(yīng)是指一些無聊的工作。

　　4. A. like B. as C. for D. to

　　【解析】選A。考查介詞。like介詞, 意為“像, 如”, 符合題意。

　　5. A. make B. do C. doing D. making

　　【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。make the bed“整理床鋪”, and連接的并列成分的形式應(yīng)該前后一致, 故選D。

　　6. A. know B. hope C. see D. listen

　　【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: 我希望醫(yī)生將能……。故選B。

　　7. A. let B. keep C. learn D. ask

　　【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹?ldquo;keep+賓語+形容詞”表示“使……保持一種狀態(tài)”。

　　8. A. to B. with C. for D. after

　　【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~。for后跟一段時(shí)間及句意可知選C。

　　9. A. will B. will be C. are D. are going

　　【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫?。there be句型的將來時(shí)為“there will be”, 故選B。

　　10. A. other B. many C. more D. another

　　【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ù钆洹?ldquo;another+數(shù)詞+名詞”表示“又, 再”, 相當(dāng)于“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”, 故選D。

　　Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(10分)

　　Beep. . . beep. . . There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.

　　Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.

　　Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.

　　Then, he had to cook supper for the family.

　　The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(鍋)in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.

　　At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.

　　“The soup smells great, Victor, ”said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do. ”

　　Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.

　　1. What is Robbie?

　　A. A cook. B. A robot.

　　C. A cleaner. D. A computer.

　　【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一個(gè)機(jī)器人。

　　2. What do the underlined words “did it” in the second paragraph mean?

　　A. looked out B. got home

　　C. turned the heat on D. did some cleaning

　　【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由其前一句“Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. ”可知選C。

　　3. The story happened on a　　　　　.

　　A. sunny day B. rainy day

　　C. snowy day D. hot day

　　【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。

　　4. What can we learn from the passage?

　　A. It’s hard for Robbie to do some cleaning work.

　　B. Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.

　　C. Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.

　　D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.

　　【解析】選D。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知: Victor和Helen回到家中時(shí)機(jī)器人已打掃好衛(wèi)生, 做好晚飯等, 因此當(dāng)他們回到家中時(shí)感覺很舒服。故選D。

　　第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

　?、? 詞匯運(yùn)用(20分)

　　(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(10分)

　　1. People put the rubbish into the river and there is much p　　　　　.

　　2. What will you do next summer h　　　　　?

　　3. China will be e　　　　　richer in 10 years.

　　4. I hope there will be fewer　　　　　(工廠)in our city.

　　5. Many　　　　　(科學(xué)家)are researching the space.

　　答案: 1. pollution　2. holiday　3. even　4. factories 5. scientists

　　(Ⅱ)從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)

　　6. Many　　　　　(predict)didn’t come true.

　　7. A tiger is a　　　　　(danger)animal.

　　8. There are many people　　　　　(talk)under the tree.

　　9. It is too late. I　　　　　(agree)that we can get there on time.

　　10. It seems　　　　　(possible)that people can fly.

　　答案: 6. predictions　7. dangerous　8. talking 9. disagree　10. impossible

　?、? 完成句子(10分)

　　1. 下周我要飛往澳大利亞。

　　I　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Australia next week.

　　2. 下個(gè)學(xué)期她會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。

　　She will　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　English next term.

　　3. Kate將不能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

　　Kate　　　　 　　　　 　　　　to take part in the sports meeting.

　　4. 未來將會(huì)有更多汽車。

　　There　　　　 　　　　 　　　 cars in the future.

　　5. 你認(rèn)為未來的氣候?qū)?huì)怎么樣?

　　do you think the climate　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in the future?

　　答案: 1. will fly to　2. help me with my　3. won’t be able

　　4. will be more　5. What; will be like