2017年高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總
2017年高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總
英語(yǔ)作為高考的重點(diǎn)考查科目，英語(yǔ)有哪些知識(shí)點(diǎn)是需要你掌握理解的呢?接下來學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理了2017高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，一起來看看吧。
2017高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：worth, worthy, worthwhile
區(qū)別1
worth表示“值，值得”，可用表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，其后一定要有名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但不能接不定式。如：
The book is worth $ 100.這本書值100元。
The book is worth reading.這本書值得看。
This is a book worth reading.這是一本值得讀的書。
區(qū)別2
worthy表示“應(yīng)得，配得上，值得”，常作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，后接不定式，或of加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：
His behaviour is worthy of great praise. 他的行為應(yīng)受到高度贊揚(yáng)。
I think he is not worthy of her. 我認(rèn)為他配不上她。
The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read.這體書值得讀。
This is a book worthy of being read. = This is a book worthy to be read.這是一本值得讀的書。
區(qū)別3
worthwhile表示“值得的，值得干的，值得花時(shí)間/金錢/精力的”，可作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ)。如：
Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 護(hù)理是很值得干的職業(yè)。(定語(yǔ))
The visit to Paris is worthwhile. 去巴黎訪問是值得的。(表語(yǔ))
I think it worthwhile to read the book. 我認(rèn)為看那本書是值得的。(賓補(bǔ))
還可用于It is worthwhile doing /to do sth. 句型。如：
It is worthwhile reading /to read the book.= Reading /To read is worthwhile.這本書值得看。
有時(shí)可在worth與while之間插入one‘s.如：
The work is worth your while. 這工作值得你去做。
It is worth our while to discuss the question. 這個(gè)問題值得我們討論。
Make it worth sb.‘s while 酬謝某人。如：
They promised to make it worth her while if she would take part. 他們?cè)S諾說她要是參加，就給她報(bào)酬。
2017高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：everyone, someone, anyone, no one, none
一、everyone
n. 每個(gè)人 pron. 每人，人人
例句與用法：
1. In a small village， everyone knows everyone else.在一個(gè)小村莊里，人人皆相識(shí)。
2. Not everyone likes this book.并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡這本書。
3. Everyone should do his part.每人都應(yīng)盡他的本分。
4. After these dry days， everyone hopes for rain.干燥的天氣之后，人人都希望下雨。
5. His coarse manners shocked everyone.他的粗魯?shù)呐e止使每個(gè)人震驚。
6. Everyone has the right to live in his own way.每人都有權(quán)按自己的方式生活。
7. We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我們必須堅(jiān)持人人都應(yīng)該被平等對(duì)待這一原則。
8. Everyone should obey the government ordinance.每個(gè)人都必須遵守這條政府法令
二、someone
pron. 某人，有人
例句與用法：
1. Someone has to lock up the house.總要有人把房子鎖起來。
2. I remember feeling that God， or someone， had brought us together.我記得感到上帝或某人把我們湊合在一起。
3. I felt someone twitch at my coat.我感到有人猛地拉我的上衣。
4. A proposal to drink to someone or something or a speech given before the taking of such a drink.祝酒為某人或某物而干杯的建議或喝這種酒以前的一個(gè)講話
5. Someone believes that a baby's urine is a kind of medicine.有人相信嬰兒的尿是一種藥。
6. Someone in the audience began to laugh.觀眾中有人開始笑起來。
7. Since you can't answer the question， perhaps we'd better ask someone else.既然你無法回答這個(gè)問題，我們最好再問問別人。
8. Someone tried to poison our dog.有人想毒殺我們的狗。
三、anyone
pron. 任何人
例句與用法：
1. You shouldn't trust anyone strange.你不應(yīng)相信任何陌生人。
2. It can happen to anyone.這事可能發(fā)生在任何人身上。
3. Anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk.任何人在此湖中冒險(xiǎn)游泳，其后果自負(fù)。
4. Anyone with an annual income of under 5000 may be eligible to apply.凡年收入在5000英鎊以下者均可申請(qǐng)。
5. Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.任何人碰到那根電線都會(huì)遭到嚴(yán)重的電擊。
6. I forbid you to tell anyone.我不許你告訴任何人。
7. John is more diligent than anyone else in his class.約翰比班上其他的同學(xué)用功。
8. He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party.在晚會(huì)上他很靦腆，沒有和任何人講話。
四、no one：
pron. 沒有人(誰也不)
例句與用法：
1. No one knows outside two or three persons.除兩三個(gè)人外誰也不知道。
2. He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗處，希望沒有人認(rèn)出他來。
3. No one can remain youthful forever.沒有人能永保青春。
4. No one doubts her competence as a teacher.誰也不懷疑她能勝任教師工作。
5. There was a traffic accident in this street， but no one was harmed.這街上發(fā)生了交通事故，但沒有人受傷。
6. No one knows what will happen next.誰也不知道下一步有什麼事。
7. No one could understand the little baby's babble.沒人能聽懂這個(gè)小嬰孩的話。
8. Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.現(xiàn)在沒有人會(huì)對(duì)地球是圓的這一事實(shí)提出異
五、none
ad. 一點(diǎn)也不 prep. 沒人，毫無 pron. 沒有人，沒有任何東西
例句與用法：
1. None of the money is mine.這些錢中沒有一文是我的。
2. My car is none the worse for the accident.我的汽車遇到事故，但毫無損壞。
3. The salary they pay me is none too high.他們付給我的薪水不太高。
4. None but the best is good enough for my child.只有最好的才配得上我的孩子。
5. After hearing her talk on computers I'm afraid I'm none the wiser.我聽了她關(guān)於計(jì)算機(jī)的講話之后似乎毫無收獲。
6. The choir sang sweetly， and none more so than the Welsh boy.唱詩(shī)班唱得很悅耳，尤其是沒人比得上那個(gè)威爾士男孩兒。
7. He is aware， none better than he， that…… 誰也沒有他更清楚地知道……
8. I wanted some string but there was none in the house.我需要一些繩子，但家里一根也沒有。
2017高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)：sometime,sometimes,some time,some times
sometime
(1)副詞：某個(gè)時(shí)候?？芍高^去或?qū)淼哪硞€(gè)時(shí)候。如：
① Would you come to the cinema with me， sometime? 賞臉找個(gè)時(shí)間和我看場(chǎng)電影嗎?(將來)
?、?We‘ll take our holiday sometime in August. 我們會(huì)在八月找個(gè)時(shí)間度假。(將來)
?、?I bought this sometime last summer. 這是我在上個(gè)夏天買的。(過去)
④ This mansion was built sometime around 1980. 這棟大廈是1980年左右建的。(過去)
(2)形容詞：前，過去的。意思類似former.
?、?This is our sometime general manager.這是我們的前任總經(jīng)理。
?、?Our sometime classmate， Rose， is now a pop star. 我們以前的同學(xué)羅斯，現(xiàn)在是明星了。
sometimes 副詞：有時(shí)候。順便提一下，at times也是“有時(shí)”的意思。
?、?Every man is a fool sometimes， and none at all times. 每個(gè)人有時(shí)都會(huì)犯傻，但沒有誰會(huì)一直都傻。
?、?I sometimes have letters from him. 有時(shí)我會(huì)收到他的來信。
some time 某段時(shí)間。常與for連用。
?、?We plan to stay in Hainan for some time. 我們打算在海南呆上一段時(shí)間。
?、?I will keep the computer for some time， so you can use it.這部電腦我會(huì)留著一段時(shí)間，你可以用。
some times 幾次。several times也可以表示“幾次”，但比some times較確定。time作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)可作“次數(shù)”解;表示“時(shí)間”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。
?、?I am sure that we have met some times before.我肯定我們之前見過幾次了。
② The newly bought microwave oven failed to work some times.新買的微波爐壞了幾次了。
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