人教版高一上冊英語知識點
進(jìn)入高中后，很多新生有這樣的心理落差，比自己成績優(yōu)秀的大有人在，很少有人注意到自己的存在，心理因此失衡，這是正常心理，但是應(yīng)盡快進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)。下面小編為大家?guī)砣私贪娓咭簧蟽杂⒄Z知識點，希望大家喜歡!
人教版高一上冊英語知識點
重點單詞
1.dream of/about (doing) sth. 夢想;幻想
2. pretend to do / be 假裝做某事
3. to be honest 說實話
be honest with sb. 對某人坦白
be honest in sth. 坦白承認(rèn)
4. attache… to認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接
5. form the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的'習(xí)慣
6. perform側(cè)重表演的能力、技巧或效果;主語可以是人或動物
act 側(cè)重“扮演、擔(dān)任”某一角色，側(cè)重于動作，主語通常是人。
performance n.演出;演奏;表演
7. in cash 用現(xiàn)金，用現(xiàn)錢
pay in cash 給現(xiàn)金;現(xiàn)金支付
by credit card 用信用卡
by cheque / check 用支票
8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戲弄
make fun of 捉弄;取笑
laugh at sb. 嘲笑
9. rely on =depend on 依靠，指望
10. or so “大約;……左右”
11. break up打碎;分裂;解體;驅(qū)散;結(jié)束;(學(xué)校)放假
break down出故障;拆毀;失敗;精神崩潰;(身體)垮
break into破門而入
break off 中斷;斷交;突然停止
break out 爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生
break away from脫離;擺脫
12. above all: 最重要的是，尤其，首先
in all: 一共;總計
after all: 畢竟;終究;別忘了
at all: (否定句)根本,完全 (疑問句)到底
人教版高一上冊英語知識點總結(jié)
raise vt.“使……上升;升起;提高”等;
rise vi.“上升;升起”;
arise vi.“站起來(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”
rise和arise用作站起，起床都屬正式用法;arise主要表示“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)
The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)
She rises before it is light. (起床)
Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現(xiàn))
人教版高一上冊英語常考知識點
核心單詞
1. persuade
vt.說服;勸服;使相信(同convince)
常用結(jié)構(gòu)：
persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事
persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事
persuade sb. out of doing sth. 說服某人不要做某事
persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……
聯(lián)想拓展
talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.
說服某人做/不做某事
trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 誘使某人做/不做某事
urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 慫恿某人做/不做某事
易混辨析
advise/persuade
advise 強調(diào)"勸告，建議"的動作，不注重結(jié)果;而persuade強調(diào)"已經(jīng)說服"，重在結(jié)果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作賓語，也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade則不能。
I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信這是真的。
We will persuade him to take the medicine.
我們將說服他把藥吃下去。
We persuaded her into taking the job.
我們說服她接受了這份工作。
I persuaded my father out of smoking.
我勸服父親戒了煙。
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