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小學英語重點知識點歸納總結

時間: 文瓊1297 分享

  小學生比較貪玩,學習英語的時候經常不認真,家長們要重視孩子的英語學習,抓住時機幫助孩子打好英語知識基礎。下面是小編為大家整理的關于小學英語重點知識點歸納總結,希望對您有所幫助。歡迎大家閱讀參考學習!

  小學英語必備知識

  (1)不定冠詞:a / an a unit / an uncle

  元音開頭的可數名詞前用an :

  an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /

  (2)定冠詞:the the egg the plane

  2. 用法:

  定冠詞的用法:

  (1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.

  (2)復述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.

  (3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.

  (4)在序數詞前: John’s birthday is February the second.

  (5)用于固定詞組中: in the morning / afternoon / evening

  不用冠詞的情況:

  (1)專有名詞前:China is a big country.

  (2)名詞前有定語:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:

  This is my baseball.

  (3)復數名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.

  (4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.

  (5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.

  (6)球類 棋類運動前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.

  但樂器前要用定冠詞:I play the guitar very well.

  (7)學科名稱前:My favorite subject is music.

  (8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:This is Mr Li.

  (9)固定詞組中:at noon at night by bus

  小學英語易混淆的知識

  1.who's=who is

  2.she's = she is

  3.he's = he is

  4.what's = what is

  5. where’s= where is

  6.we're = we are

  7.you're = you are

  8.that's = that is

  9. I'm = I am

  10. isn't = is not

  11.aren't = are not

  12.they're = they are

  13.don't = do not

  14.let's = let us

  15. can’t = can not

  16. it's = it is

  17. I’ve = I have

  18. I’d = I would

  19. hasn’t = has not

  小學英語易錯知識

  1. 讓我來幫你完成工作吧。

  × Let me help you to do your work.

  √ Let me help you with your work.

  2. 我建議你去休個長假。

  × I recommend you to take a long vacation.

  √ I recommend that you take a long vacation.

  3. 過來。

  × Come to here.

  √ Come here.

  4. 太陽從東方升起。

  × The sun rises from the East.

  √ The sun rises in the East.

  5. 小偷是從窗戶爬進來的。

  × The thief got in from the window.

  √ The thief got in through the window.

  6. 讓我們從第10頁開始。

  × Let's begin from page 10.

  √ Let's begin at(on) page 10.

  7. 我耐心有限。

  × There is a limit in my patience.

  √ There is a limit to my patience.

  8. 請在白線內等待。

  × Please wait inside the white line.

  √ Please wait behind the white line.

  9. 你家房子買了火險嗎?

  × Is your house insured for fire?

  √ Is your house insured against fire?

  10. 我沒地方住。

  × I have no house to live.

  √ I have no house to live in.

  11. 臉好臟!照照鏡子。

  × What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

  √ What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.


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