英語(yǔ)造句學(xué)習(xí)方法
英語(yǔ)造句學(xué)習(xí)方法
下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語(yǔ)造句的學(xué)習(xí)方法，歡迎大家閱讀!
英語(yǔ)造句學(xué)習(xí)方法
選詞
選詞的原則：使用高等級(jí)詞匯及短語(yǔ)，如果僅僅記住幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單基礎(chǔ)的詞匯，而且一味的重復(fù)低水平的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)，還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有達(dá)到大學(xué)的入學(xué)要求。這就要求考生在平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練和考試當(dāng)中，有意識(shí)的強(qiáng)化“復(fù)雜，高級(jí)”這兩個(gè)概念，使自己的作文能力區(qū)別于普通學(xué)生的作文，使自己一下子就站在一個(gè)比別人高的位置上，充分顯示自己的實(shí)力。因此,要充分利用課文中出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組、句型,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和識(shí)記單詞的能力。
1.注意一詞多義的應(yīng)用。如time一詞,在Times havechanged中指“時(shí)代”;在six times the size of mine中指“倍數(shù)”;在in slow time中指“拍子”。切忌在寫(xiě)文章下筆時(shí)，一詞濫用，似是而非。
2.結(jié)合英語(yǔ)構(gòu)詞法，同義反義比較，名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)詞義的區(qū)別，加強(qiáng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)詞形變化的理解，擴(kuò)充詞匯量。
3.巧用過(guò)渡詞，增強(qiáng)文章邏輯性。為了使所寫(xiě)短文通順，連貫得體，句子與句子之間過(guò)渡自然，提高所寫(xiě)短文的質(zhì)量，適當(dāng)加上一些表示時(shí)間順序、遞進(jìn)、因果、條件、讓步等關(guān)系的過(guò)渡詞是很有必要的。常見(jiàn)的過(guò)渡詞有：
(1)表時(shí)間順序的過(guò)渡詞：first,second, third, and then, finally, before, after a few days, at last, at thattime, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile等等。
(2)表空間順序的過(guò)渡詞：near(to),far(from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right,to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside等等。
(3)表并列的過(guò)渡詞：also, and,then, too, as well(as)等等。
(4)表轉(zhuǎn)折的過(guò)渡詞：but, yet,however, in spite of, otherwise等等。
(5)表遞進(jìn)的過(guò)渡詞：what’s more,besides, what’s worse, in addition, furthermore, moreover, again等等。
(6)表目的的過(guò)渡詞：for thisreason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to等等。
(7)表因果的過(guò)渡詞：because, since,so, as a result, therefore, thus, as等等。
(8)表解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞：forexample, in fact, in this case, for, actually等等。
(9)表?xiàng)l件的過(guò)渡詞：as long as, solong as, on condition that, if, unless等等。
(10)表讓步的過(guò)渡詞：though, as, evenif, though, who(what,when,where)ever等等。
(11)表總結(jié)的過(guò)渡詞：in brief, ashas been stated, in a word等等。
(12)過(guò)渡性插入語(yǔ)：I think, I’mafraid, you know, as we all know等等。
(13)表達(dá)人物愛(ài)憎感情：like, love, be interested in, be fond of… hate, dislike, be tiredof, l ose interest in… happy, excited, pleased, satisfied, angry, sad, worried,disappointed, terrified, mad, frightened…
(14)介紹人物的影響及人們對(duì)人的評(píng)價(jià)：
He became famous for his new theory.
The people had come to love him as aninspiring leader.
We regard Li Fei as our model.
Lei Feng has been praised for his communistspirit.
People spoke highly of him and all respectedhim.
(15)常見(jiàn)描述人物性格，外貌和身體狀況等的詞語(yǔ)
good-looking /funny-looking /strong-looking/ugly-looking /dirty-looking /ordinary-looking /blue-eyed /white-eyed/warm-hearted /light-hearted /kind-hearted /absent-minded /tall /short/beautiful /pretty /lovely /naughty/ be blind /lame in /be in good or poorcondition/ healthy/ fine/ well /strong-tempered /bad-tempered /near-sighted/far-sighted /foolish /stupid /silly /clever /smart /wise /bright / diligent/intelligent /lazy /hard working, etc.
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