有關(guān)大學(xué)生考研的英語(yǔ)作文
英語(yǔ)的作文其實(shí)就是單詞和句型加起來(lái)，所以我們要學(xué)習(xí)好單詞和句型，今天小編就給大家分享一下英語(yǔ)作文，希望大家多多閱讀哦
父母過(guò)于嬌縱孩子
The child's happiness is al I-important, the psychologists say, but what about the parents' happiness? Parents suffer constantly from fear and guilt while their children gaily romp about pulling the place apart. A good old-fashioned spanking is out of the question: no modern child-rearing manual would permit such barbarity. The trouble is you are not allowed even to shout. Who knows what dccp psychological wounds you might inflict? Certainly a child needs love, and a lot of it. But the excessive permissiveness of modern parents is surely doing more harm than good.
心理學(xué)家們說(shuō)孩子的幸福是至關(guān)重要的，那么，父母?jìng)兊男腋Ｓ秩绾文?當(dāng)孩子們歡蹦亂跳地嬉戲玩耍把家里鬧個(gè)底兒朝天時(shí)，他們的父母卻忍受著擔(dān)心和負(fù)疚的折磨。要想像前人一樣狠狠地揍他一頓屁股是根本不可能的了，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)代育兒指南絕不會(huì)允許這種野蠻行徑。麻煩的是，甚至連大聲吼他一頓也不可以。誰(shuí)能說(shuō)清你這一吼會(huì)給孩子造成多么深的心靈創(chuàng)傷呢?誠(chéng)然，孩子們需要愛(ài)，許許多多的愛(ài)，但是現(xiàn)代父母過(guò)度的嬌縱絕對(duì)是弊大于利。
Lax authority over the years makes adolescent rebellion against parents all the more violent. If the young people are going to have a party, for instance, parents are asked to leave the house. Their presence merely spoils the fun. What else can the poor parents do but obey?
多年來(lái)父母的權(quán)威松懈，年少的孩子們的反抗則愈加強(qiáng)烈了。舉個(gè)例子說(shuō)吧，當(dāng)年輕人聚會(huì)時(shí)，父母便被要求離開(kāi)家，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趫?chǎng)只會(huì)掃了大家的玩興。這些可憐的父母?jìng)兂斯怨缘芈?tīng)從還能做什么呢?
Children are hardy creatures (far hardier than the psychologists would have us believe) and most of them survive the harmful influence of extreme permissiveness which is the normal condition in the modern household. But a great many do not. The spread of juvenile delinquency in our own age is largely due to parental laxity.
孩子是一種強(qiáng)壯的生物，遠(yuǎn)比心理學(xué)家告訴我們的要強(qiáng)壯。過(guò)度嬌縱孩子已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代家庭中一種很普遍的現(xiàn)象，而大多數(shù)孩子能克服其不良影響而成長(zhǎng)起來(lái)。但是也有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的孩子未曾幸免。當(dāng)今社會(huì)，青少年犯罪問(wèn)題的日益嚴(yán)峻，在相當(dāng)大的程度上正是由于父母管教不力所致。
The psychologists have much to answer for. They should keep their mouths shut and let parents get on with the job.And if children are knocked about a little bit in the process, it may not really matter too much. At least this will help them to develop vigorous views of their own and give them something positive to react against. Perhaps there's some truth in the idea that children who' ve had an excess of happiness in their childhood fail to make a success of life.
心理學(xué)家應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)此負(fù)相當(dāng)大的責(zé)任。他們應(yīng)當(dāng)閉上嘴巴，讓父母?jìng)冏灾鞯毓芙毯⒆?。如果在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，父母對(duì)孩子稍微粗暴了一點(diǎn)，那其實(shí)也沒(méi)有什么大不了。至少，這有助于他們培養(yǎng)自己堅(jiān)定的主張，并給他們提供對(duì)具體事情做出反應(yīng)的機(jī)會(huì)。有一種觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為，在孩童時(shí)代享受過(guò)多幸福的孩子，創(chuàng)造不出成功的人生。此話或許不無(wú)道理。
商業(yè)行賄
There is no doubt that this cartoon vividly depicts a negative but rampant scenario in modern society: commercial bribery. Frightened by the sharp punishment sword, the man, carrying a large pile of money used as bribery, is trying his best to escape. What is conveyed by the drawing is both realistic and thought-provoking。
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)這幅漫畫(huà)生動(dòng)地描述了現(xiàn)代社會(huì)一種負(fù)面的但是卻十分猖獗的現(xiàn)象：商業(yè)賄賂。由于懼怕嚴(yán)厲的懲罰，這個(gè)人背著一大堆賄賂用的錢落荒而逃。漫畫(huà)的寓意是十分現(xiàn)實(shí)并發(fā)人深思的。
The implication of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of the decline of work-moral values and the view on money. For one thing, commercial bribery has a very damaging and destructive effect on the whole society. Firstly, moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness revealed in the action of bribery may stain and pollute the atmosphere of professional ethics and cause others to copy. Secondly, fair competition may be threatened because bribery puts honest businessmen at a disadvantaged position. For another, the bad behavior of commercial bribery is largely driven by "profit"， showing that those people who are involved in bribery do not have a right view on money. It is true that money is indispensable, but, there is no denying that money should be obtained and spent in a reasonable, wise and legitimate way。
上圖的寓意可以理解為詳細(xì)闡述了在金錢沖擊下職業(yè)道德的淪陷。一方面，商業(yè)賄賂對(duì)全社會(huì)造成惡劣的、毀滅性的影響。首先在賄賂行為中表現(xiàn)出的道德缺陷和人性弱點(diǎn)會(huì)破壞和污染職業(yè)道德的氛圍，不良分子也會(huì)效仿。其次，行賄者將破壞公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，誠(chéng)信經(jīng)營(yíng)的商人被置于不利地位。另一方面，商業(yè)賄賂行為大多是被利益驅(qū)動(dòng)的，這說(shuō)明這些人對(duì)金錢沒(méi)有正確的態(tài)度。沒(méi)有金錢的確是萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不能的，但對(duì)待金錢，無(wú)疑需要取之有道，用之有度。
To eliminate the immoral behavior of bribery thoroughly, drastic actions should be taken and severe punishment measures should be adopted. Besides, a positive mental guidance on the right attitude to money should be popularized among the public. Only in this way can we have a fair and sound social environment。
為了徹底根除賄賂這種道德敗壞的行為，應(yīng)該采取嚴(yán)厲的懲罰措施。另外，應(yīng)該在公眾中逐漸普及正確的金錢觀。只有這樣，我們才能擁有公平、健全的社會(huì)環(huán)境。
未來(lái)誰(shuí)來(lái)贍養(yǎng)老人? Who will Support our Old?
Supporting the old has long been both a duty and a virtue for young people in China. However, some dissatisfactory facts have been observed in recent years. In a family with as many as five grown-up children, the aged mother was kicked around like a football among them, each of whom tried to escape as much responsibility as possible. In another family where there're two old couples, each having only one child, the young couple complained a lot about having to feed seven mouths with their two salaries only. It is obvious that the traditional family-based supporting system no longer fits modern people's greatly diversified ideology and living style.
There's one solution that has been both advocated and practised by sociologists, namely the society-based supporting system. In this system, every working person must pay a small amount of his income to the government, and when he retires, more money will be paid back to him each month in term of pension. Meanwhile, children are exempted from the obligation to provide for the aged. Such method can ensure every old man with reliable economic income, whether he is childless or not and regardless of his children's morality.
Are things totally settled? Not so easily. Money isn't almighty and cannot assure happiness. Old people have psychological needs like care, love and communication that can hardly be met through the society-based system. Young people should still spend more time with their parents, supporting them both economically and mentally.
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