高三英語(yǔ)名校精華試卷匯編
高三英語(yǔ)名校精華試卷匯編
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷的答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題用黑色墨水的簽字筆或鉛筆直接答在答題卡上。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
第二部分詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
21.Since the job is so _____, why not try a new one and make yourself more _____?
A.bored; pleasing B.boring; pleased C.boring; pleasing D.bored; pleased
22.After listening to the lady’s speech, we were ______ admiration(欽佩) for her.
A.full with B.filled with C.tired of D.interested in
23.——Listen, what is the noise?
——Oh, the young man next door ______ a party.
A.is holding B.held C.is going to hold D.holds
24.Dad always says he prefers _______ outside the shopping centre _____ together with my mother.
A.waiting; to shop B.to wait; to shopping
C.waiting; rather than shopping D.waiting; to shopping
25.The man _____ from a terrible illness, so he couldn’t earn money to support the big family any more.
A.suffered B.was suffered
C.was being suffered D.suffering
26.As we can see, the work can’t be finished by only one person, so let’s ______.
A.take a turn B.by turns C.in turn D.take turns
27.Yesterday I was about to leave for the market _____ my boss called and asked me to go back to the office at once.
A.when B.while C.as D.because
28.Our college is going to choose some ______ from the graduates to serve the poor village during the summer vacation.
A.volunteers B.firefighters C.employers D.prisoners
29.I have called the station and they told me the next train for Da Lian _____ at 3:10.
A.will leave B.left C.has left D.leaves
30.Believe it or not, I’m sure that is _____ people call the six sense.
A.when B.what C.which D.why
31.Mr.Green asked the naughty boy to be away from her window, _____ she would call his parents.
A.and B.so C.then D.otherwise
32.Jack, you’d better make sure _____ the exact time of the train before setting out.
A.with B.of C.that D.for
33.It’s disappointing that no one could _________ a good idea to help us out of trouble.
A.come off it B.come up C.come up with D.come about
34.In fact, the house as well as his two cars ______ him all the money he earned during the 20 years.
A.has been cost B.have cost C.has cost D.have been cost
35.——You should say sorry to her, Tom.
—— ______, but it’s not going to be easy.
A.I suppose so. B.I feel so. C.I prefer so. D.I like to.
第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze, autumn is the most beautiful season in the year.This is a great time to go outside and have 36 .Go to a valley to see red maple trees, go and pick fruit in an orchard (果園) or find an open field to fly your kite in.
37 , for many high school students, these great activities may be just a/an 38 .With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, 39 for a high mark in their exams.
40 , study is one of the most important things for teenagers. 41 life is definitely much more than that.
Sometimes we may be so 42 with studying that we forget how to make 43 wonderful.In doing so, we lose the 44 purpose of life—to be a valuable and happy person.
To 45 just how great it is to be alive, we have to 46 our books and pens and look around us.Students, take some exercise to 47 your health, take with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside your house to refresh your body and mind.
Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work.Chinese craftsman Lu Ban created a saw to help woodworkers.But 48 he hadn’t walked 49 , he would not have been 50 by a kind of toothed grass.We could also suppose if Newton hadn’t rested under that apple tree, then he wouldn’t have been 51 by an apple, and his great theories would not have come out.
Going out is not only a/an 52 from hard work, but a chance to 53 to life experience.
So 54 , give your brain a good rest.Step out of the books and get our bag ready for an autumn outing.We are sure you will get much more than 55 from the exciting journey.
36.A.food B.sunlight C.fun D.air
37.A.Also B.Besides C.However D.Therefore
38.A.aim B.dream C.chance D.effort
39.A.asking B.putting C.calling D.struggling
40.A.In fact B.As a result C.In turn D.Of course
41.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
42.A.covered B.reached C.occupied D.buried
43.A.clothes B.heart C.face D.life
44.A.practical B.foolish C.real D.idle
45.A.possess B.enjoy C.exploit D.discover
46.A.take up B.burn out C.put down D.sell out
47.A.raise B.increase C.improve D.recover
48.A.whether B.if C.since D.until
49.A.inside B.home C.outside D.backward
50.A.touched B.invited C.inspired D.suggested
51.A.met B.hit C.admitted D.claimed
52.A.break B.absence C.movement D.dedication
53.A.refer B.turn C.stick D.add
54.A.come on B.go on C.step on D.walk on
55.A.awareness B.evidence C.courage D.knowledge
第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
As late as 1800, women's only place was in the home.The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable.Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home.This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with men's names instead.
Teaching was the first profession(職業(yè))open to women soon after 1800.But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men.Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.
Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Nightingale became famous.Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “ladies”.Miss Nightingale opened England's first training school for nurses in 1860.
The invention of the typewriter(打字機(jī))in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world.By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America.Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers.The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted.
56.Why couldn't women become teachers easily? Because_______.
A.the first profession open to them was writing
B.most schools and colleges were open only to men
C.they wanted to be nurses instead
D.they had to work in the business world
57.The article is mainly about_______.
A.women in the business world B.the famous Bronte sisters
C.schools and colleges in America D.rights for American women
58.Which fact does the article lead you to believe?
A.The Bronte sisters thought that they were men.
B.England's first training school for nurses was in Ohio.
C.There are more men than women in professional job.
D.Women find it necessary to work harder than before.
59.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The typewriter was made in the 1970's.
B.Most Englanders are doctors or lawyers.
C.People's ideas about women's work have changed.
D.The 18th century saw a changing world for women.
B
Goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life.Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
Successful and happy people have an idea of how their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them succeed.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go.Think of it this way.There are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which is laid out for her on a map.She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns.The other driver has no goal or destination or map.She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives without an aim around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil.Which driver do you want to be?
Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident.Goals aren’t difficult to set---and they aren’t difficult to reach.It’s up to you to find out what your goals and ideals(理想) really are.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve.Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power.Like a contract(合同) with yourself, they are harder to neglect(忽視) or forget.Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself be continuously alert(警覺) to situations that will further your goals.
60.The writer gave the example of two drivers to show_______________.
A.how stupid the first driver was B.the importance of having a map
C.how stupid the second driver was D.the importance of setting a goal
61.According to the passage, successful people are different from unsuccessful ones in that ______.
A.the successful people set goals for everything and can get help from others
B.the unsuccessful people’s goals are often too big for them to realize
C.the successful people set goals in their lives and make plans to carry them out
D.the unsuccessful people make plans for everything but can not work hard
62.According to the passage, the most important thing in realizing one’s ideal is to_______.
A.try to be realistic about one’s ability
B.let others help him or her to make his or her dream come true
C.let others understand him or her first, then work together with them
D.have a clear mind of what he or she wants in life
63.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Goals help you succeed. B. How to succeed.
C.Why we always failed. D. A research on setting goals.
C
There are many wetlands(濕地) in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them.They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province.They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)) is in them.More than 700 milu deer live freely there.There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low.There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too.They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings.This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife.Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
64.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
A.east B.south
C.west D.north
65.The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
A.April 22 B.June 25
C.February 2 D.March 22
66.We must protect wetlands because _______.
A.they are home for wildlife
B.they can prevent flood
C.they can offer food to the animals and birds
D.all of the above
67.The best title for the passage is _______.
A.China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List
B.Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C.Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
D.Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍貴資源) of Land on the Earth
D
When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words.He used to come downstairs to breakfast.The morning paper lay beside his plate.He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked once on the table.One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him.Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith.I would love more if you buttered my bread on both sides.” He read the paper all through breakfast.Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed that meant, “More bread, please.”
After breakfast he said, “Boots.” The paper was spread(展開) for him over the back of an arm-chair.Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned.He read standing at the same time putting on his boots.With one boot finished he said, “Bus.” At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there.Her job was to stop a bus when it came.It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father.“Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat.Now she held it open for him.Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushed.“Handkerchief, pipe(煙斗).” They were brought and put, with his tobacco(煙草), into his pocket.He looked out of the window and said either “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”.It was handed to him.Ready now, he was still reading the paper.He didn’t put it down until he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out.The girls breathed freely.
How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!
68.When the father made the first knock, he meant _______.
A.he had begun to read the morning newspaper
B.he was made to feel sad by the” Deaths” news
C.he would start to read the other parts of the paper
D.his breakfast should begin
69.What does “Edith” mean?
A.A kind of bread. B.One of the writer’s sisters.
C.The writer. D.The writer’s mother.
70.All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because _______.
A.their father never helped them
B.their father always gave different instructions at the same time
C.each of them had to start and finish her job just on time
D.they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs
71.What was the father’s favorite?
A.Reading newspaper. B.Having bread buttered on both sides.
C.Giving instructions. D.Being clean and tidy.
E
Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends.Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr.Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.
“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great.How do you like it?’” says Ballmer.“There was just a complete gap in taste.”
Music was not the only gulf (分歧).From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.
Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families.Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago.Now they are comfortable and common.And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood.
No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”
But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.
“There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College.“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving(演化的) roles and attitudes.They see the 1960s as a turning point.Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.
“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr.Ballmer.“It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”
72.Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?
A.Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.
B.Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.
C.Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.
D.Parents share more interests with their children.
73.The change in today’s parent-child relationship is ______.
A.more confusion among parents
B.new equality between parents and children
C.less respect for parents from children
D.more strictness and authority on the part of parents
74.By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side,” the author means that today’s parents ______.
A.follow the trend (趨勢(shì))of the change
B.can set a limit to the change
C.fail to take the change seriously
D.have little difficult adjusting (調(diào)整)to the change
75.The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
B.discuss the development of the parent-child relationship
C.suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D.compare today’s parent-child relationship with that in the past
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 35分)
第一節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的橫線上。(2009—2010學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期安徽寧國(guó)中學(xué)、廣德中學(xué)聯(lián)考)
If people work to meet their needs, it would be good to know what these needs are.They are very simple.Dr.Maslow has suggested that people have only five needs.Every one has them, and everyone spends his or her life trying to satisfy them.Although we may try to satisfy our needs in different ways, we all are trying to satisfy the same needs.In a way, it is these needs, which are common to all people, that make us human.They seem to be a basic part of human nature.
The needs, which occur in the order shown below, can briefly be described as follows:
1.The Physiological Needs - Our needs for the things that keep our bodies alive- food, water, rest, air, elimination, etc.These needs come first.We must meet them or we will die.
2.The Safety Needs – First we need to stay alive, and then we need to be safe.There are two kinds of safety needs: the need to be physically safe and the need to be psychologically safe or secure.
3.The Belongingness Needs – Once we are alive and safe, we then try to satisfy our social need, a need to be with and accepted by other people.We discover our need for love.
4.The Esteem Needs – After our first three needs are fairly well met, we try to satisfy a fourth need.This is a need for recognition, respect, reputation.The need has two parts: self esteem (thinking well of ourselves ) and the esteem of others.
5.The self – actualization(自我實(shí)現(xiàn)) Needs – The highest need of man is to actualize himself, to achieve his full potential, to become all that he might be.This need is one that no one ever satisfies completely, partly because we are too busy trying to satisfy our lower needs.
If Dr.Maslow is correct, those are the things we are after.Our work, rest, play – whatever we do – is done in an effort to meet one or more of those needs.
Title: Five Basic 76.____________
Names of the Needs 79.______ 82.______
Physiology Food, water, air, etc. To be 83.________
77._________ physically safe
80. _______secure To be safe
BelongingnessA need to be with and
81.________by other people To 84.____ our social need
78._________ self esteem and the esteem of others A need for recognition, respect , and reputation
Self- actualization a)achieving full potential
b)actualizing oneself
c)becoming all that one might be To 85.______ full potential
第二節(jié)：寫作(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李明，暑假期間在美國(guó)參加夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)已回國(guó)。在美兩周期間，你住在Johnson 夫婦家中，他們?yōu)槟闾峁┝顺?、住、行及旅游方面的幫助。?qǐng)給他們寫一封大約120字電子郵件。
內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.已安全到家，對(duì)他們的幫助表示感謝;2.談?wù)勗诿榔陂g的感受;3.希望保持聯(lián)系。
Dear Mr.and Mrs.Johnson,
.
Yours,
Li Ming