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人教版高中必修三英語知識點

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人不光是靠他生來就擁有一切,而是靠他從學習中所得到的一切來造就自己,用所學的知識來提升自己,下面小編給大家分享一些人教版高中必修三英語知識,希望能夠幫助大家,歡迎閱讀!

人教版高中必修三英語知識1

Unit1 Festivals around the world

【重點詞匯、短語

1. take place 發(fā)生

2. religious 宗教的

3. in memory of 紀念

4. belief 信任,信心,信仰

5. dress up 盛裝,打扮

6. trick 詭計,竅門

7. play a trick on 搞惡作劇,詐騙

8. gain 獲得

9. gather 搜集,集合

10. award 獎品,授予

11. admire 贊美,欽佩

12. look forward to 期望,盼望

13. day and night 日夜

14. as though 好像

15. have fun with 玩的開心

16. permission 許可,允許

17. turn up 出現(xiàn),到場

18. keep one’s word 守信用

19. hold one’s breath 屏息

20. apologize道歉

21. obvious 顯然的

22. set off 出發(fā),動身,使爆炸

【重點句型】

1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.

請查清楚事故是何時何地發(fā)生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.

還有一些節(jié)日,是為了紀念死者、滿足或取悅祖先,因為(祖先們)有可能回到世上幫助他們,也有可能帶來危害。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定語從句)

在日本,這個節(jié)叫孟蘭盆節(jié),在這個節(jié)日里,人們要上墳、掃墓、燒香,以緬懷祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.

他們喬裝打扮去嚇唬別人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.

如果你什么也不打發(fā)給孩子,他們可能會捉弄別人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.

在印度,10月2日是紀念馬哈特馬.甘地的全國性節(jié)日,他是幫助印度脫離英國而獨立的領(lǐng)袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.

最富生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日,就是告別冬天、迎來春天的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.

整個國度處處都是櫻花盛開,看上去就像罩上了一層粉紅色的雪。

人教版高中必修三英語知識2

Unit2 Healthy eating

【重點詞匯、短語】

1. diet 日常飲食,節(jié)食

2. balance 平衡,天平

3. fry 油炸

4. ought to 應(yīng)該

5. lose weigh 減肥

6. raw 生的,未加工的

7. get away with 被放過,(做壞事)不受懲罰

8. tell a lie 說謊

9. win…back 贏回

10. strength強項,長處,力量

11. consult 咨詢,請教

12. earn one’s living 謀生

13. debt 債

14. in debt 欠債

15. limit 限制,界限

16. benefit 利益

17. combine 聯(lián)合,結(jié)合

18. cut down 削減,刪節(jié)

19. before long 不久以后

20. put on weight 增加體重

【重點句型】

1. The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.

你吃的食物能以不同的方式幫你成長。

2. Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.

站在高樓的頂部,我們能看到整個城市。

3. Which food contains more sugar?

哪一種食物含有更多的糖?

4. What could have happened?

可能發(fā)生了什么事?

5. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did.

要是茂昌不像往常那樣和他一起吃飯,那問題一定嚴重了。

6. Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.

王鵬偉受到好奇心的驅(qū)使,走了進去。

7. We were surprised at finding the house empty.

我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個房子空無一人,感到驚訝。

8. They had me repeat the message.

他們讓我把口信又重說了一遍。

9. I have a lot of work to do.

我有很多工作要做。

10. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.

他可不希望由于他的餐館不再受歡迎而負債。

人教版高中必修三英語知識3

Unit3 The Miliion Pound Bank Note

【重點詞匯、短語】

1. bring up 撫養(yǎng)

2. scene 現(xiàn)場,景色

3. permit 許可,通行證

4. go ahead 前進

5. by accident 偶然

6. stare 凝視,盯著看

7. stare at 盯著看

8. spot 發(fā)現(xiàn),認出,斑點,污點

9. account 說明,總計有,賬目,

10. account for 導致,做出解釋

11. seek 探索,尋求

12. contrary 反面,對立面

13. on the contrary 與此相反

14. take a chance 冒險

15. in rags 衣衫襤褸

16. indeed 真正地

17. as for 關(guān)于,至于

【重點句型】

1. Have you ever made a bet with your friends?

你曾和你的朋友們打過賭嗎?

2. Did he help you by accident or on purose?

他是碰巧還是有意幫你?

3. I wonder, Mr Smith, if/whether you’d mind us moving your flowers outdoors.

史密斯先生,我不知道你是否介意我們把你的花移到室外去。

4. You’re about to hear the most incredible tale.

你們馬上就要聽到一個最難以置信的故事。

5. Permit me to say a few words.

請允許我說幾句話。

6. After the rain, we went ahead with our work.

雨停之后,我們繼續(xù)工作。

7. And it was the ship that brought you to England.

正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。

8. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance.

我是作為一個不拿工資的幫手賺來我的船費,這就是我為什么會衣冠不整的原因了。

9. Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.

迪克發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不知不覺朝教堂方向走去。

10. Even if/though he is very nice, I don’t trust him.

即使他很好,我也不太相信他。

人教版高中必修三英語知識4

Unit4 Astronomy:the science of the stars

【重點詞匯、短語】

1. system 系統(tǒng),體系

2. theory 學說,理論

3. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,

4. in time 及時,終于

5. unlike 不同,不像

6. harmful 有害的

7. lay eggs 下蛋

8. exist 存在,生存

9. give birth to 產(chǎn)生,分娩

10. in one’s turn 輪到某人

11. prevent from 阻止

12. puzzle 謎,難題/使迷惑

13. pull 拉,牽引力

14. cheer up 感到振奮

15. now that 既然

16. break out 突發(fā),爆發(fā)

17. watch out 密切注視

【重點句型】

1. We usually think of science subjects as physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.

通常我們認為科學學科為物理、化學、生物、和數(shù)學。

2. When are they to hand in their plan?

他們的計劃什么時候交上來。

3. Whether we help him or not, he will fail.

不論我們幫助他與否,他都將失敗。

4. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.

它(地球)巨大的爆炸噴出了烈火與巖石,最終產(chǎn)生了水蒸氣、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多種氣體,從而形成了地球的大氣層。

5. It was quite different from what I expected.

它和我原來想的很不一樣。

6. This made it possible for us to learn English better.

這使得我們有可能把英語學得更好。

7. Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop.

科學家認為,從大氣中吸取二氧化碳,并向空氣中釋放氧氣,有助于生命的發(fā)展。

8. He has experience as well as knowledge.

他既有學識又有經(jīng)驗。

9. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.

他們把太多的二氧化碳釋放到大氣層中,這使得熱量不能從地球上散發(fā)到太空中。

10. Whether life will continute on the earth for millions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

生命是否會在地球上延續(xù)幾百萬年要取決于這個問題能否得到解決。

人教版高中必修三英語知識5

Unit5 Canada—“The Ture North”

【重點詞匯、短語】

1. rather than 與其,不愿

2. chat 聊天,閑聊

3. surround 包圍,圍繞

4. measure 測量,衡量,判定

5. settle down 定居,平靜下來

6. manage to do 設(shè)法做

7. catch sight of 看見,瞥見

8. have a gift for 對…有天賦

9. within 在…之內(nèi),

10. border 邊界,國界,邊沿,與…接壤

11. mix 混合,調(diào)配

12. mixture 混合物

13. confirm 證實,證明,批準

14. distance 距離,遠方

15. in the distance 在遠處

16. nearby 在附近

17. tradition 傳統(tǒng),習俗

18. impress 使印象深刻

【重點句型】

1. Canada is the second largest country in the world.

加拿大是世界上第二大的國家。

2. Success is within our grasp now.

現(xiàn)在我們成功在望了。

3. I’m feeling slightly better today.

我今天感到好一點了。

4. I prefer to play football rather than stay at home.

我寧愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。

5. He gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也)

他給我忠告并且給我錢。

6. These books are mine; the rest are yours.

這些書是我的,其他的都是你的。

7. I asked her a question but she remained silent.( remaine是連系動詞,意思是“保持,仍然是”)

我問了她一個問題,但她保持沉默。

8. Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

許多人都認為溫哥華是加拿大最美麗的城市,因為來自它的北面和東面都被大山包圍,而西面瀕臨太平洋。

9. Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

他們中的許多人擁有與獸共舞的天分,因而能贏得數(shù)千美元的獎金。

10. You can have a view of Paris from the Eiffel Tower.

從埃菲爾鐵塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。

11. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.

大約中午時分她們到了多倫多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。

12. I accompanied him as far as the bus stop.

我陪他一直走到公共汽車站。

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